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2 years ago

The tendency of an element to react is closely related to

1 answer:

4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The tendency of an element to react is closely related to the number of valence electrons in the element.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Chemical reactivity is defined as the tendency of an element to loose of gain electrons.

Metals tend to loose electrons and so their chemical reactivity is the tendency to loose electrons.

Non-metals tend to gain electrons and so their chemical reactivity is the tendency to gain electrons.

The number of electrons that an element will loose or gain depends on the number of valence electrons present around that element.

<u>For Example:</u> Chlorine has 7 valence electrons and need 1 electron to complete its octet, whereas sulfur has 6 valence electrons and need 2 electrons to complete its octet.

So, chlorine will gain 1 electron easily than sulfur and thus, is more reactive than sulfur.

Hence, the tendency of an element to react is closely related to the number of valence electrons in the element.

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What is the mass of 0. 513 mol Al2O3? Give your answer to the correct number of significant figures. (Molar mass of Al2O3 = 102.

Margarita [4]

The mass of a 0.513 mol of Al2O3 is 52.33g.

HOW TO CALCULATE MASS:

The mass of a substance can be calculated by multiplying the molar mass of the substance by its number of moles. That is;

mass of Al2O3 = no. of moles of Al2O3 × molar mass of Al2O3

According to this question, there are 0.513 moles of Al2O3.

Mass of Al2O3 = 0.513 × 102

Mass of Al2O3 = 52.33g

Therefore, the mass of a 0.513 mol of Al2O3 is 52.33g.

Learn more about mass calculations at: brainly.com/question/8101390?referrer=searchResults

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1 year ago

Using Models to Answer Questions About Systems

viva [34]

1A: The legs can be a adjusted, as well as the sand can be swapped out. It’s a very good design for running multiple tests.
1B: He could add books or something under the front or back legs in order to increase/decrease the incline, therefore imitating the hypothesis.
1C: He can change out the sand grains to finer ones, or coarser ones, and record his results of each test.
2: If he sets the model at a steep incline and tests it with coarse sand and fine sand, seeing which one makes a narrower, deeper hole.

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2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Jan was told by her mother to clean a kettle which had a heavy deposit of limescale. Her friends suggested the following product

Drupady [299]

Answer:

what happened when they removed the limescale?

Explanation:

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2 years ago

A gas with 4.0 atmospheres of pressure has a temperature of 27°C.

Gala2k [10]

Answer:

7.462

Explanation:

Well, every time that the tempurature is increased, the atmspheric pressure is increased by 0.574%. This would then mean that you would have 0.574 times

13. That would then equal 7.462. I hope this helps.

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2 years ago

Suppose 110.0 mL110.0 mL of hydrogen gas at STP combines with a stoichiometric amount of fluorine gas and the resulting hydrogen

Fittoniya [83]

Suppose 110.0 mL of hydrogen gas at STP combines with a stoichiometric amount of fluorine gas and the resulting hydrogen fluoride dissolves in water to form 150.0 mL of an aqueous solution. 0.032 M is the concentration of the resulting hydrofluoric acid.

<h3>What is Balanced Chemical Equation ?</h3>

The balanced chemical equation is the equation in which the number of atoms on the reactant side is equal to the number of atoms on the product side in an equation.

Now write the balanced chemical equation

H₂ + F₂ → 2HF

<h3>What is Ideal Gas ?</h3>

An ideal gas is a gas that obey gas laws at all temperature and pressure conditions. It have velocity and mass but do not have volume. Ideal gas is also called perfect gas. Ideal gas is a hypothetical gas.

It is expressed as:

PV = nRT

where,

P = Pressure

V = Volume

n = number of moles

R = Ideal gas constant

T = temperature

Here,

P = 1 atm [At STP]

V = 110 ml = 0.11 L

T = 273 K [At STP]

R = 0.0821 [Ideal gas constant]

Now put the values in above expression

PV = nRT

1 atm × 0.11 L = n × 0.0821 L.atm/ K. mol × 273 K

$n = \frac{1\ \text{atm} \times 0.11\ L}{0.0821\ \text{L. atm/ K. mol} \times 273\ K}$

n = 0.0049 mol

<h3>How to find the concentration of resulting solution ? </h3>

To calculate the concentration of resulting solution use the expression

$C = \frac{n}{V}$

$= \frac{0.0049}{0.15}$

= 0.032 M

Thus from the above conclusion we can say that Suppose 110.0 mL of hydrogen gas at STP combines with a stoichiometric amount of fluorine gas and the resulting hydrogen fluoride dissolves in water to form 150.0 mL of an aqueous solution. 0.032 M is the concentration of the resulting hydrofluoric acid.

Learn more about the Ideal Gas here: brainly.com/question/25290815
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1 year ago