The molarity of a solution is the number of moles of a substance divided by the volume in liters prepared.
, where n is number of moles and V is the volume in liters.
In order to calculate the mass of solute we need to convert the volume and molarity to moles
Now that we have moles we use the relative formula mass of NaCO₃, We have 1 Na atom, 1 C atom and 3 O atoms, thus
Given :
The distance between a point charge and a neutral atom and is multiplied by a factor of 5.
To Find :
By what factor does the force on the neutral atom by the point charge change.
Solution :
We know, electrostatic force between two object is directly proportional to product of charge and inversely proportional to distance between them.
Now, charge in neutral atom is 0 C.
So, the electrostatic force between two of them is also 0 N.
Therefore, by changing distance between the charge the forces did no change ( it remains zero).
Use the formula for second order reaction:
C = concentration at time t
C0 = initial conc.
k = rate constant
t = time
1st equation :
2nd Equation:
Find
from 1st equation and put it in 2nd equation:
k = 0.046
Glass doesn't contain planes of atoms that can slip past each other, so there is no way to relieve stress. It has many microscopic cracks that act as seeds for fracture. It’s molecular structure is composed of tetrahedral crystals so it ruptured easily under stress
