Answer:
0.893 rad/s in the clockwise direction
Explanation:
From the law of conservation of angular momentum,
angular momentum before impact = angular momentum after impact
L₁ = L₂
L₁ = angular momentum of bullet = + 9 kgm²/s (it is positive since the bullet tends to rotate in a clockwise direction from left to right)
L₂ = angular momentum of cylinder and angular momentum of bullet after collision.
L₂ = (I₁ + I₂)ω where I₁ = rotational inertia of cylinder = 1/2MR² where M = mass of cylinder = 5 kg and R = radius of cylinder = 2 m, I₂ = rotational inertia of bullet about axis of cylinder after collision = mR² where m = mass of bullet = 0.02 kg and R = radius of cylinder = 2m and ω = angular velocity of system after collision
So,
L₁ = L₂
L₁ = (I₁ + I₂)ω
ω = L₁/(I₁ + I₂)
ω = L₁/(1/2MR² + mR²)
ω = L₁/(1/2M + m)R²
substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have
ω = L₁/(1/2M + m)R²
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(1/2 × 5 kg + 0.02 kg)(2 m)²
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(2.5 kg + 0.02 kg)(4 m²)
ω = + 9 kgm²/s/(2.52 kg)(4 m²)
ω = +9 kgm²/s/10.08 kgm²
ω = + 0.893 rad/s
The angular velocity of the cylinder bullet system is 0.893 rad/s in the clockwise direction-since it is positive.
Answer:
v = 21.25 km/h
The average velocity is 21.25km/h
Explanation:
Average velocity = total displacement/time taken
v = d/t
Given;
A car travels 50 km in 25 km /h
d1 = 50km
v1 = 25km/h
time taken = distance/velocity
t1 = d1/v1
t1 = 50/25 = 2 hours
and then travels 60km with a velocity 20 km/h
d2 = 60km
v2 = 20km/h
t2 = d2/v2 = 60/20
t2 = 3 hours
and then travels 60km with a velocity 20 km/h in the same direction
d3 = 60km
v3 = 20km/h
t3 = d3/v3 = 60/20
t3 = 3 hours
Average velocity = total displacement/total time taken
v = (d1+d2+d3)/(t1+t2+t3)
v = (50+60+60)/(2+3+3)
v = 170/8
v = 21.25 km/h
The average velocity is 21.25km/h
Explanation:
F = ma
F = m Δv / Δt
F = (1500 kg) (0 m/s − 30 m/s) / 3 s
F = -15,000 N
Answer:
Cars have the same velocity at one instant of time between dots 4 and 5.
Explanation:
after looking at the image it is visible that same distance is covered by both cars in the frame between 4 and 5
Answer:
C. Hot pavement burning your feet
Explanation:
Convection is a type of process where heat travels upwards and cold travels downwards.