The cryosphere is composed of?

PLEASE HELP! I'LL GIVE BRAINLEST

melisa1 [442]

Answer:

Weight = 8.162 Newton.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 2.2 kg

Acceleration due to gravity = 3.71 N/kg

To find the weight of the textbook;

Weight = mass * acceleration due to gravity

Weight = 2.2 * 3.71

Weight = 8.162 N

Therefore, the weight of the science textbook in mars is 8.162 Newton.

3 0

3 years ago

The mean diameters of Mars and Earth are 6.9 ✕ 103 km and 1.3 ✕ 104 km, respectively. The mass of Mars is 0.11 times Earth's mas

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

(a) Ratio of mean density is 0.735

(b) Value of g on mars 0.920 $m,/sec^2$

(c) Escape velocity on earth is $3.563\times 10^4m/sec$

Explanation:

We have given radius of mars $R_{mars}=6.9\times 10^3km=6.9\times 10^6m$ and radius of earth $R_{E}=1.3\times 10^4km=1.3\times 10^7m$

Mass of earth $M_E=5.972\times 10^{24}kg$

So mass of mars $M_m=5.972\times\times 0.11 \times 10^{24}=0.657\times 10^{24}kg$

Volume of mars $V=\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (6.9\times 10^6)^3=1375.357\times 10^{18}m^3$

So density of mars $d_{mars}=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{0.657\times 10^{24}}{1375.357\times 10^{18}}=477.69kg/m^3$

Volume of earth $V=\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (1.3\times 10^7)^3=9.198\times 10^{21}m^3$

So density of earth $d_{E}=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{5.972\times 10^{24}}{9.198\times 10^{21}}=649.271kg/m^3$

(A) So the ratio of mean density $\frac{d_{mars}}{d_E}=\frac{477.69}{649.27}=0.735$

(B) Value of g on mars

g is given by $g=\frac{GM}{R^2}=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times0.657\times 10^{24}}{(6.9\times 10^6)^2}=0.920m/sec^2$

(c) Escape velocity is given by

$v=\sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R}}=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 0.657\times 10^{24}}{6.9\times 10^6}}=3.563\times 10^4m/sec$

5 0

3 years ago

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At a given instant an object has an angular velocity. It also has an angular acceleration due to torques that are present. There

katen-ka-za [31]

a) Constant

b) Constant

Explanation:

a)

We can answer this question by using the equivalent of Newton's second law of motion of rotational motion, which can be written as:

$\tau_{net} = I \alpha$ (1)

where

$\tau_{net}$ is the net torque acting on the object in rotation

I is the moment of inertia of the object

$\alpha$ is the angular acceleration

The angular acceleration is the rate of change of the angular velocity, so it can be written as

$\alpha = \frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}$

where

$\Delta \omega$ is the change in angular velocity

$\Delta t$ is the time interval

So we can rewrite eq.(1) as

$\tau_{net}=I\frac{\Delta \omega}{\Delta t}$

In this problem, we are told that at a given instant, the object has an angular acceleration due to the presence of torques, so there is a non-zero change in angular velocity.

Then, additional torques are applied, so that the net torque suddenly equal to zero, so:

$\tau_{net}=0$

From the previous equation, this implies that

$\Delta \omega =0$

Which means that the angular velocity at that instant does not change anymore.

b)

In this second case instead, all the torques are suddenly removed.

This also means that the net torque becomes zero as well:

$\tau_{net}=0$

Therefore, this means that

$\Delta \omega =0$

So also in this case, there is no change in angular velocity: this means that the angular velocity of the object will remain constant.

So cases (a) and (b) are basically the same situation, as the net torque is zero in both cases, so the object acts in the same way.

8 0

3 years ago

A 900 kilogram compact car was stopped at a traffic light when an 1800 kilogram luxury sedan struck it from behind the two cars

SOVA2 [1]

The answer is B. 22.7 kg-m/s

7 0

3 years ago

A rigid, nonconducting tank with a volume of 4 m3 is divided into two unequal parts by a thin membrane. One side of the membrane

kondor19780726 [428]

The final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature, and which is 373K. The work done by the system is 409.8R Joules.

To find the answer, we need to know about the thermodynamic processes.

<h3>How to find the final temperature of the gas?</h3>

Any processes which produce change in the thermodynamic coordinates of a system is called thermodynamic processes.
In the question, it is given that, the tank is rigid and non-conducting, thus, dQ=0.
The membrane is raptured without applying any external force, thus, dW=0.
We have the first law of thermodynamic expression as,

$dU=dQ-dW$

Here it is zero.

$dU=0$ ,

As we know that,

$dU=C_pdT=0\\\\thus, dT=0\\\\or , T=constant\\\\i.e, T_1=T_2$

Thus, the final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature,

$T_1=T_2=100^0C=373K$

We found that the process is isothermal,
Thus, the work done will be,

$W=RT*ln(\frac{V_2}{V_1} )=373R*ln(\frac{4}{\frac{4}{3} })\\ \\W=409.8R J$

Where, R is the universal gas constant.

<h3>What is a reversible process?</h3>

Any process which can be made to proceed in the reverse direction is called reversible process.
During which, the system passes through exactly the same states as in the direct process.

Thus, we can conclude that, the final temperature of the system will be equal to the initial temperature, and which is 373K. The work done by the system is 409.8R Joules.

Learn more about thermodynamic processes here:

brainly.com/question/28067625

#SPJ1

7 0

2 years ago

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