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3 years ago

What is the difference between the purines and the pyrimidines?

1 answer:

3 0

They both are types or categories of nitrogen containing bases present in nuclei acids of DNA and RNA.

Purines are 2 Ring or Carbon Ring, Nitrogen containing bases. That consist of these 2 rings next placed next to each other. These examples include - Adenine and Guanine.

Pyrimidines are 1 or single Ring Nitrogen containing structures. There are 3 nitrogenous bases that are categorized as pyrimidines. Cytosine, Thymine, and Uracil.

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A fast moving vehicle travelling at a speed of 25.4 m/s comes up behind another vehicle which is

ale4655 [162]

Answer:

a = 6.1 m / s²

Explanation:

For this kinematics exercise, to solve the exercise we must set a reference system, we place it in the initial position of the fastest vehicle

Let's find the relative initial velocity of the two vehicles

v₀ = v₀₂ - v₀₁

v₀ = 25.4 - 13.6

v₀ = 11.8 m / s

the fastest vehicle

x = v₀ t + ½ a t²

The faster vehicle has an initial speed relative to the slower vehicle, therefore it is as if the slower vehicle were stopped, so the distance that must be traveled in a fast vehicle to reach this position is

x = 11.4 m

let's use the expression

v² = v₀² - 2 a x

how the vehicle stops v = 0

a = v₀² / 2x

a = $\frac{11.8^2}{2 \ 11.4}$

a = 6.1 m / s²

this velocity is directed to the left

8 0

3 years ago

1. An unbalanced force of 25N is applied to a 12kg mass. What is the acceleration of the mass?

Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

a=2.1 m/s^2

Explanation:

F=ma

a=F/m

a=25/12

a=2.1 m/s^2

7 0

3 years ago

Consider a taut inextensible string. You shake the end of the string with some frequency, causing a wave to travel down the stri

masha68 [24]

Answer:

Part 1:

Option B is correct (It will remain unchanged).

Part 2:

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2)

Part 3:

Option E is correct (It will be half as fast/long.)

Part 4:

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2.)

Explanation:

Formula we are going to use:

V=f*λ

Where:

V is the speed of Sound

f is the frequency of wave

λ is the wavelength.

The speed of wave , tension and linear density have following relation:

$V=\sqrt{F/\rho}$

Where:

V is the speed of Sound (Initial)

F is the tension in string (Initial)

$\rho$ is the linear density of string (Constant)

Terms:

V' is the new speed

f' is the new frequency

λ' is the wavelength

Solution:

Part 1:

From $V=\sqrt{F/\rho}$ :

Speed of Sound is independent of the frequency of shaking so speed well remain unchanged.

Option B is correct (It will remain unchanged)

Part 2:

If F'=2F then

$V=\sqrt{F/\rho}$

$V'=\sqrt{F'/\rho}\\V'=\sqrt{2F/\rho}\\V'= \sqrt{2} * \sqrt{F/\rho}\\V'=\sqrt{2}V$

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2)

Part 3:

Formula we are going to use:

V=f*λ

Given f'=2f,

Even though frequency is doubled we will keep velocities same. V=V' in order to find the changing wavelength.

V'=f'*λ'

f*λ=f'*λ'

f*λ=2f*λ'

Solving above Equation:

λ'=λ/2

Option E is correct (It will be half as fast/long.)

Part 4:

T'=2T means $V'=\sqrt{2}V$ (From Part 1)

f'=f

Now:

V'=f'*λ'

$\sqrt{2}f*\lambda=f'*\lambda '\\\sqrt{2}f*\lambda=f*\lambda '\\ \lambda '=\sqrt{2}*\lambda$

Option C is correct (It will increase by a factor of √ 2.)

5 0

3 years ago

As a woman carries her suitcase up a flight of stairs, she does work against

Rashid [163]

Answer:

C. 1176 J

Explanation:

12 x 9.8 x 10

Hope it helpss

4 0

3 years ago

Two locomotives approach each other on parallel track. Each has speed of 95 km/h with respect to the ground.If they are initiall

irinina [24]

Answer:

It will take 2.68 minutes for them to reach each other.

Explanation:

We use the two following kinematic equations, making the final position the same (for the moment they meet each other):

locomotive 1 --> $x_f=v*t$

locomotive 2 --> $x_f=8.5\,-\,v*t$

we make the two xf equal, and solve for the time (t) using v = 95 km/h:

$95*t=8.5-95*t\\2*95*t=8.5\\t=8.5/(190)\\t = 0.0447\,\,hours$

converting the hours into minutes by multiplying this value times 60;

t = 2.68 minutes

3 0

3 years ago