Answer:
if this surface has a higher index than in the medium where the light travels, the reflected wave has a phase change of 180º
Explanation:
When a ray of light falls on a surface if this surface has a higher index than in the medium where the light travels, the reflected wave has a phase change of 180º this can be explained by Newton's third law, the light when arriving pushes the atoms of the medium that is more dense, and these atoms respond with a force of equal magnitude, but in the opposite direction.
When the fractional index is lower than that of the medium where the reflacted beam travels, notice a change in phase.
Also, when light penetrates the medium, it modifies its wavelength
λ = λ₀ / n
We take these two aspects into account, the condition for contributory interference is
d sin θ = (m + 1/2) λ
for destructive interference we have
d sin θ = m λ
in general this phenomenon is observed at 90º
2 d = (m +1/2) λ° / n
2nd = (m + ½) λ₀
I believe if it were heavier with more mass, then the sun would pull it in and there would be no mercury. It might also be hotter.
Answer:
The friction force acting on the object is 7.84 N
Explanation:
Given;
mass of object, m = 4 kg
coefficient of kinetic friction, μk = 0.2
The friction force acting on the object is calculated as;
F = μkN
F = μkmg
where;
F is the frictional force
m is the mass of the object
g is the acceleration due to gravity
F = 0.2 x 4 x 9.8
F = 7.84 N
Therefore, the friction force acting on the object is 7.84 N
Answer:
A. The sound wave will reflect off Buildings and automobiles.
Explanation:
This is because the sound waves would more likely propagate through diffraction through buildings and transmission through the air. It is also more likely to be absorbed by buildings than for multiple reflections to occur off buildings and automobiles. In the process of reflection, these materials would absorb the sound energy thereby reducing its ability to reflect.
