Answer:
A. Prism
Explanation:
In the experiment we are able to isolate different wavelengths by shining the light through a prism, which separates the different wavelengths through refraction.
We want to find how much momentum the dumbbell has at the moment it strikes the floor. Let's use this kinematics equation:
Vf² = Vi² + 2ad
Vf is the final velocity of the dumbbell, Vi is its initial velocity, a is its acceleration, and d is the height of its fall.
Given values:
Vi = 0m/s (dumbbell starts falling from rest)
a = 10m/s² (we'll treat downward motion as positive, this doesn't affect the result as long as we keep this in mind)
d = 80×10⁻²m
Plug in the values and solve for Vf:
Vf² = 2(10)(80×10⁻²)
Vf = ±4m/s
Reject the negative root.
Vf = 4m/s
The momentum of the dumbbell is given by:
p = mv
p is its momentum, m is its mass, and v is its velocity.
Given values:
m = 10kg
v = 4m/s (from previous calculation)
Plug in the values and solve for p:
p = 10(4)
p = 40kg×m/s
Answer:
Mass of object is 0.5kg
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Force = 6N
Acceleration = 12m/s²
Mass =?
Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.
Mathematically, Force is;
Where;
F represents force.
m represents the mass of an object.
a represents acceleration.
Making mass (m) the subject, we have;
Substituting into the equation;
Mass, m = 0.5kg.
Therefore, the mass of the object is 0.5kg
Answer:
0.0061 J
Explanation:
Parameters given:
Number of turns, N = 111
Radius of turn, r = 2.11 cm = 0.0211 m
Resistance, R = 14.1 ohms
Time taken, t = 0.125 s
Initial magnetic field, Bin = 0.669 T
Final magnetic field, Bfin = 0 T
The energy dissipated in the resistor is given as:
E = P * t
Where P = Power dissipated in the resistor
Power, P, is given as:
P = V² / R
Hence, energy will be:
E = (V² * t) / R
To find the induced voltage (EMF), V:
EMF = [-(Bfin - Bin) * N * A] / t
A is Area of coil
EMF = [-(0 - 0.669) * 111 * pi * 0.0211²] / 0.125
EMF = 0.83 V
Hence, the energy dissipated will be:
E = (0.83² * 0.125) / 14.1
E = 0.0061 J
