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Gelneren [198K]
3 years ago
15

What additional tests would be needed to establish the exact position of hydrogen?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Gemiola [76]3 years ago
5 0
The question above is incomplete, the full question is given below:
What additional test would be needed to establish the exact position of hydrogen in the activity series of the following elements: magnesium, zinc, lead, copper and silver.

ANSWER
The position of hydrogen on a reactivity series can be determined by its ability to displace oxygen from the oxide of the metal concerned. If hydrogen is more reactive than a metal, it will displace oxygen from the metal oxide and reduce the metal oxide to its metal. If the metal is more reactive than hydrogen, hydrogen will not be able to reduce the metal oxide to its metal.
rusak2 [61]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Hydrogen is a tricky one due because  
 1. It has one electron.
2. Because of it having one electron and or tibial theory it is only half a shell due.

With hydrogen have one electron in its outer shell and it's being half full for it to become stable, it can either gain one electron to have a full shell or it can easily lose an electron, though the shell is at its lowest energy level.
 Under the right condition, Hydrogen can react as a cation and an anion.</span>
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What is the total number of outer (valence) electrons in carbon dioxide, co2? answer?
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Carbon dioxide has a total of 16 valence electrons.

1. To determine the number of valence electrons of carbon dioxide (CO2), first determine the number of valence electrons of each of the elements in the molecule. 

a. We have 1 carbon (C) molecule, and 2 oxygen (O) molecules. 

b. The carbon molecule has 4 valence electrons and each oxygen molecule has 6 oxygen molecules. 

2. Add up the valence electrons of each of the elements

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Thus, CO2 has a total of 16 valence electrons. 

The number of valence electrons can be more clearly seen from the Lewis structure of the CO2 in the figure below (Source: http://chemistry.tutorvista.com/inorganic-chemistry/bonding-electrons.html). The the dots surrounding the letters represent the valence electrons. 

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Process of transformation of CH3CH2CH2CH2CL to CH3CH(OH)CH(OH) CH3​
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Answer:

Prefixes for carbon chain length are  

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4 = but  

5 = pent  

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Explanation:

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