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Gelneren [198K]
3 years ago
15

What additional tests would be needed to establish the exact position of hydrogen?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Gemiola [76]3 years ago
5 0
The question above is incomplete, the full question is given below:
What additional test would be needed to establish the exact position of hydrogen in the activity series of the following elements: magnesium, zinc, lead, copper and silver.

ANSWER
The position of hydrogen on a reactivity series can be determined by its ability to displace oxygen from the oxide of the metal concerned. If hydrogen is more reactive than a metal, it will displace oxygen from the metal oxide and reduce the metal oxide to its metal. If the metal is more reactive than hydrogen, hydrogen will not be able to reduce the metal oxide to its metal.
rusak2 [61]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Hydrogen is a tricky one due because  
 1. It has one electron.
2. Because of it having one electron and or tibial theory it is only half a shell due.

With hydrogen have one electron in its outer shell and it's being half full for it to become stable, it can either gain one electron to have a full shell or it can easily lose an electron, though the shell is at its lowest energy level.
 Under the right condition, Hydrogen can react as a cation and an anion.</span>
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In a molecule of methane (ch4), what type of bond joins the carbon atom to each of the hydrogen atoms?
IRISSAK [1]
A polar covalent bond, the electronegativity of carbon is 2.6, and for hydrogen it's 2.1, therefore their bond is polar, but the molecule itself is not, because of its 3D structure

8 0
4 years ago
Plz help me solve this question is it A,B,C or D
frozen [14]

Hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium hydroxide to form sodium chloride (the salt) and water. Sodium chloride is made up of Na+ cations from the base (NaOH) and Cl- anions from the acid (HCl). HCl+NaOH→H2O+NaCl.

4 0
3 years ago
Which of the following accurately describes rill erosion?
worty [1.4K]

Answer:

C. Runoff from heavy rainfall forms narrow, shallow channels.

Explanation:

Erosion is the gradual washing away of the top layer of the soil or earth on which plant grows. There are three main types of erosion which are:

1. Sheet erosion

2. Gully erosion

3. Rill erosion

Rill erosion occurs when a soil layer is gradually being washed away by narrow stream channels called streamlets on the surface. After a heavy downpour, the streamlets facilitates the movement of water on the ground surface and in turn, earth materials are worn away.

When these streamlets becomes deeper, they form gullies. Gullies results into gully erosion.

When runoff removes soil and loose sediment in thin layers it is called sheet erosion.

4 0
3 years ago
According to the law of multiple proportions, when water forms, the mass ratio of hydrogen to oxygen is variable.
Eddi Din [679]

Answer & Explanation:

The law of multiple proportion states that two elements A and B can react with each other to form multiple compounds while one of the two elements remain fixed.

For Example

Hydrogen reacts with oxygen to form:

Water (H2O)

Hydrogen peroxide (H2O2)

4 0
3 years ago
Sulfur trioxide, SO3 , is produced in enormous quantities each year for use in the synthesis of sulfuric acid.
denis23 [38]

Answer:

3.14 L of oxygen (O₂).

Explanation:

We'll begin by calculating the number of mole in 6.3 g of sulphur (S). This can be obtained as follow:

Molar mass of S = 32 g/mol

Mass of S = 6.3 g

Mole of S =.?

Mole = mass / molar mass

Mole of S = 6.3/32

Mole of S = 0.197 mole

Next, we shall write the overall equation of the reaction between sulphur (S) and oxygen (O₂) to produce sulphur trioxide (SO₃) .

This is illustrated below:

S (s) + O₂ (g) —> SO₂ (g)

SO₂ (g) + O₂ (g) —> 2SO₃ (s)

Overall reaction:

2S (s) + 3O₂ (g) —> 2SO₃ (g)

Next, we shall determine the number of mole of oxygen (O₂) needed to completely convert 6.30 g (i.e 0.197 mole) of sulfur.

This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of sulphur (S) required 3 moles of oxygen (O₂) .

Therefore, 0.197 mole of sulphur (S) will require = (0.197 × 3)/2 = 0.296 mole of oxygen (O₂).

Therefore, 0.296 mole of oxygen (O₂) is needed.

Finally, we shall determine the volume of oxygen (O₂) needed as follow:

Number of mole (n) of oxygen (O₂) = 0.296 mole

Temperature (T) = 340 °С = 340 °С + 273 = 613 K

Pressure (P) = 4.75 atm

Gas constant (R) = 0.0821 atm.L/Kmol

Volume (V) of oxygen (O₂) =.?

PV = nRT

4.75 × V = 0.296 × 0.0821 × 613

Divide both side by 4.75

V = (0.296 × 0.0821 × 613) / 4.75

V = 3.14 L

Therefore, 3.14 L of oxygen (O₂) is needed for the reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
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