The energy required to raise the temperature of 3 kg of iron from 20° C to 25°C is 6,750 J( Option B)
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given:
Specific Heat capacity of Iron= 0.450 J/ g °C
To Find:
Required Energy to raise the Temperature
Formula:
Amount of energy required is given by the formula,
Q = mC (ΔT)
Solution:
M = mass of the iron in g
So 3 kg = 3000 g
C = specific heat of iron = 0.450 J/ g °C [ from the given table]
ΔT = change in temperature = 25° C - 20°C = 5°C
Plugin the values, we will get,
Q = 3000 g × 0.450 J/ g °C × 5°C
= 6,750 J
So the energy required is 6,750 J.
Answer:
Depends, but in most cases, 2.
It's best to use as many digits as possible to keep it accurate.
Explanation:
This varies between teachers, as most schools go with 2 decimal places.
This is something that depends in your situation.
You technically want as many decimals as possible to keep it as accurate, but most people stick with 2.
I personally do 3, and commonly do 5 sometimes.
44. (a) N2O3 (b) SF4 (c) AlCl3 (d) Li2CO3
46. H Br
δ+ δ−
48. The metallic potassium atoms lose one electron and form +1 cations,
and the nonmetallic fluorine atoms gain one electron and form –1 anions.
K → K+
+ e–
19p/19e–
19p/18e–
F + e–
→ F–
9p/9e–
9p/10e–
The ionic bonds are the attractions between K+
cations and F–
anions.
50. See Figure 3.6.
52. (a) covalent…nonmetal-nonmetal (b) ionic…metal-nonmetal
54. (a) all nonmetallic atoms - molecular (b) metal-nonmetal - ionic
56. (a) 7 (b) 4
58. Each of the following answers is based on the assumption that nonmetallic
atoms tend to form covalent bonds in order to get an octet (8) of
electrons around each atom, like the very stable noble gases (other than
helium). Covalent bonds (represented by lines in Lewis structures) and lone
pairs each contribute two electrons to the octet.
(a) oxygen, O
If oxygen atoms form two covalent bonds, they will have an octet of electrons
around them. Water is an example:
H O H
(b) fluorine, F
If fluorine atoms form one covalent bond, they will have an octet of electrons
around them. Hydrogen fluoride, HF, is an example:
H F
(c) carbon, C
If carbon atoms form four covalent bonds, they will have an octet of electrons
around them. Methane, CH4, is an example:
H H
H
H
C
(d) phosphorus, P
If phosphorus atoms form three covalent bonds, they will have an octet
Answer:Well, if you mean atoms, it has 2 Hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen.
Explanation:Water is H20 therefore, it has 2 Hydrogen atoms and 1 Oxygen. Water isn't made up of particles, they are made of atoms.
Molar mass 496.4200 g/mol
Number of moles:
40 g x 1 mol / 496.4200 => 0.08057 moles
Volume in liters:
250.0 mL / 1000 => 0.25 L
Therefore:
M = moles / V
M = 0.08057 / 0.25
= 0.32228 M
hope this helps!
