Answer:
44 g
Explanation:
The formula for the number of moles (n) is equal to .
Since we need to find the mass, we derive it from the formula of the number of moles and we get that mass = n x molecular weight .
The molecular weight of = 12 g/mol (from the carbon) + 19x4 g/mol (from the 4 fluorine atoms)= 88 g/mol
We plug in the numbers in the derived formula for the mass and we get :
mass = n x molecular weight = 0.5 mol x 88 g/mol = 44 g
Answer:
Explanation:
pH is derived from the concentration of hydronium ions in a solution. Hydrocyanic acid is HCN.
First, we shall figure out the moles of HCN:
If HCN was a strong acid:
HCN has a 1:1 ratio of H+ ions, the moles of H+ is also the same.
To find the molarity, we now divide by Liters. This gets us:
Finally, we plug it into the definition of pH:
However, since HCN is a weak acid, it only partially dissociates. The of HCN is
.
We can use an ice table to determine that when x = H+,