Which particles have the same mass?
1 answer:
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It depends on the number of valence electrons required to make octet or duplet( in case of H). For example, Nitrogen(atomic number = 7) has electronic configuration(2,5) which means nitrogen has 5 valence electrons and requires 3 more electrons to complete its octet. After gaining 3 electrons from atoms of an element with less electronegativity than N, it forms nitride ion (
). Hope this helps.
Answer: There are atoms of hydrogen are present in 40g of urea,
.
Explanation:
Given: Mass of urea = 40 g
Number of moles is the mass of substance divided by its molar mass.
First, moles of urea (molar mass = 60 g/mol) are calculated as follows.
According to the mole concept, 1 mole of every substance contains atoms.
So, the number of atoms present in 0.67 moles are as follows.
In a molecule of urea there are 4 hydrogen atoms. Hence, number of hydrogen atoms present in 40 g of urea is as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that there are atoms of hydrogen are present in 40g of urea,
.