Answer: Atoms with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons belong to the same element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Explanation:
Elements that contain same number of valence electrons belong to the same group. This is because they will have same reactivity (or properties) due to which they lie in the same group.
For example, element with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons is same as the element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Hence, both these atoms belong to the same element.
Thus, we can conclude that atoms with 11 protons, 10 neutrons and 11 electrons belong to the same element with 11 protons, 12 neutrons and 11 electrons.
Answer:
3MnO₄⁻ + 24H⁺ + 5Au → 5Au³⁺ + 3Mn²⁺ + 12H₂O.
Explanation:
- KMnO₄ is strong oxidizing agent which is reduced and oxidizes Au according to the two-half reactions:
The oxidation reaction: Au → Au³⁺ + 3e.
The reduction reaction: MnO₄⁻ + 8H⁺ + 5e → Mn²⁺ + 4H₂O.
- To obtain the net redox reaction, we multiply the oxidation reaction by 5 and the reduction reaction by 5 to equalize the no. of electrons in the two-half reactions.
<em>So, the net redox reaction will be:</em>
<em>3MnO₄⁻ + 24H⁺ + 5Au → 5Au³⁺ + 3Mn²⁺ + 12H₂O.</em>
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Explanation:
ᗯᕼᗩT ᑕOᑎᑕᗴᑭT ᗩᖇᗴ ᑌ TᗩᑭKIᑎᘜ ᗩᗷOᑌT......
Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When heat is removed from water then there will be decrease in the kinetic energy of water particles. This is because on removing the heat, collisions between the particles will decrease as a result the energy will decrease. Thus, particles will stop moving randomly from one place to another.
Therefore, kinetic energy of the water particles decreases.
The energy conversions in the Rude Goldberg device design is as follows:
- a quartz falls off from the roof: potential to kinetic
- the quartz hits and lift a soda bottle: kinetic to potential
- The soda bottle moves hits a battery: potential to kinetic
- a battery which slides along into a torch that lights up: chemical to light
<h3>What is a Rube Goldberg device?</h3>
A Rube Goldberg device uses a set of reactions that work in succession with one event triggering the next event in the form of a chain reaction until the final event is completed.
The Rude Goldberg device design is as follows:
The design is of a unit that produces light when a quartz falls off from the roof. It then hits a plastic soda bottle and its velocity is converted into potential energy used to lift a soda bottle. The soda bottle then on rising hits a battery which slides along into a torch which then light up.
In conclusion, Rude Goldberg devices shows various forms of energy conversion.
Learn more about Rude Goldberg Device at: brainly.com/question/10892506
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