Answer:Lithium
Explanation:Lithium has 3 protons, and 4 neutrons making it the lightest element that isn't a gas.
Answer:
Option D. pH= 1.3 strong acid
Explanation:
From the question given:
The hydrogen ion concentration [H+] = 0.05 M
pH = —Log [H+]
pH = —Log 0.05
pH = 1.3
Since the pH lies between 0 and 7, the solution is acidic. Since the pH value is low, the solution is a strong acid
Answer: 4.41 atm
Explanation:
Given that,
Original pressure of oxygen gas (P1) = 5.00 atm
Original temperature of oxygen gas (T1) = 25°C
[Convert 25°C to Kelvin by adding 273
25°C + 273 = 298K
New pressure of oxygen gas (P2) = ?
New temperature of oxygen gas (T2) = -10°C
[Convert -10°C to Kelvin by adding 273
-10°C + 273 = 263K
Since pressure and temperature are given while volume is held constant, apply the formula for Charle's law
P1/T1 = P2/T2
5.00 atm /298K = P2/263K
To get the value of P2, cross multiply
5.00 atm x 263K = 298K x V2
1315 atm•K = 298K•V2
V2 = 1315 atm•K / 298K
V2 = 4.41 atm
Thus, the new pressure inside the canister is 4.41 atmosphere
Answer:- C. 16.4 L
Solution:- The given balanced equation is:
From this equation, there is 2:1 mol ratio between HCl and hydrogen gas. First of all we calculate the moles of hydrogen gas from given grams of HCl using stoichiometry and then the volume of hydrogen gas could be calculated using ideal gas law equation, PV = nRT.
Molar mass of HCl = 1.008 + 35.45 = 36.458 gram per mol
The calculations are shown below:
= 
Now we will use ideal gas equation to calculate the volume.
n = 0.672 mol
T = 25 + 273 = 298 K
P = 101.3 kPa = 1 atm
R = 
PV = nRT
1(V) = (0.672)(0.0821)(298)
V = 16.4 L
From calculations, 16.4 L of hydrogen gas are formed and so the correct choice is C.
