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Sergeu [11.5K]
3 years ago
12

A device that does work with only one movement and changes the size or direction of a force is a(n) ____.

Chemistry
1 answer:
worty [1.4K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

A device that does work with only one movement and changes the size or direction of a force is a simple machine.

Explanation:

  • For applying force, any used basic mechanical devices are simple machines.
  • Simple machine changes the direction as well as the amplitude of the applied force i.e. we can increase or decrease the magnitude of the force.
  • A simple machine is the most basic mechanism to use the force as we need in big mechanical machines.
  • Some of the examples of simple machines are inclined plane, lever, wedge, wheel and axle, pulley, and screw.
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The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the ________ used in the esterification.
oksian1 [2.3K]

The first word in the name of an ester is derived from the alcohol used in the esterification.

<h3>What is esterification?</h3>

Esterification is a chemical process where an organic acid with the formula is combined with an alcohol molecule having the chemical formula (ROH).

The process of esterification is known to produce an ester molecule and during this phenomenon is released water (H2O).

An example of an esterification reaction occurs when ethanoic acid (i.e., the active ingredient of vinegar) can react with C2H5OH (i.e., ethanol) in order to form the ethyl ethanoate molecule, which is a well-known ester molecule.

In conclusion, the first word in the name of an ester is derived from the Alcohol used in the esterification.

Learn more about esterification here:

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Mademuasel [1]

Answer:

A They are incorporated into molecules of sugar.

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Photosynthesis is the metabolic process whereby sugar molecules are synthesized by plants in the presence of sunlight (light energy). For this process to occur, carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) are needed as reactants from external sources. Hence, the photosynthetic equation is as follows:

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According to this question, the carbon atoms in carbon dioxide are incorporated into sugar molecule (glucose). It takes 6 carbon atoms to produce one glucose molecule (C6H12O6). This process involves series of reaction in the light-independent stage of photosynthesis to occur.

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