The equilibrium constant is 0.0022.
Explanation:
The values given in the problem is
ΔG° = 1.22 ×10⁵ J/mol
T = 2400 K.
R = 8.314 J mol⁻¹ K⁻¹
The Gibbs free energy should be minimum for a spontaneous reaction and equilibrium state of any reaction is spontaneous reaction. So on simplification, the thermodynamic properties of the equilibrium constant can be obtained as related to Gibbs free energy change at constant temperature.
The relation between Gibbs free energy change with equilibrium constant is ΔG° = -RT ln K
So, here K is the equilibrium constant. Now, substitute all the given values in the corresponding parameters of the above equation.
We get,



So, the equilibrium constant is 0.0022.
Answer:
<h2>12 atm</h2>
Explanation:
To find the initial pressure we use the formula for Boyle's law which is

Since we are finding the initial pressure

From the question we have

We have the final answer as
<h3>12 atm</h3>
Hope this helps you
<h3>
Answer: D) all of the above</h3>
Explanation:
The lungs pump oxygen in and carbon dioxide out, which goes through the blood stream to help with the cell's energy needs.
Nutrients pass through the blood stream as well. The nutrients start with the digestive system (mouth, esophagus, stomach, small intestine) before going into the blood stream. The nutrients are building blocks to help make new cells when old ones die off.
When those cells die off, the body sheds them like dead skin, but internal dead cells are passed off as waste. This waste and other byproducts the body doesn't need passes through the blood stream as well.
In short, the blood stream is basically the highway to help get desired materials (eg: oxygen and nutrients) and get rid of waste (eg: carbon dioxide and other unwanted byproducts or dead cell material)
So that's why the answer includes A, B and C.
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The early ideas of the atom states that the indivisible object is hollow or is a solid object with nothing inside. The later discoveries or works of the scientists states that inside the atoms are the subatomic particles which are the electrons, protons, and neutrons.
Answer:
There are
grams contained in all the seawater in the world.
Explanation:
At first let is determinate the total mass of seawater (
), measured in grams, in the world by definition of density and considering that mass is distributed uniformly:

Where:
- Density of seawater, measured in grams per liters.
- Volume of seawater, measured in liters.
If
and
, then:


The total mass of sodium chloride is determined by the following ratio:


Given that
and
, the total mass of sodium chloride in all the seawater in the world is:

There are
grams contained in all the seawater in the world.