Answer : The compound that would be most soluble in water is CH3CH2CH2OH
Explanation :
Water is a polar solvent and can dissolve polar molecules. This is based on the principle "Like dissolves like".
Among the given molecules, CH3CH2CH2CH3 is a hydrocarbon known as butane. All hydrocarbons are non polar. Therefore this compound will not be soluble in water.
The remaining compounds are polar, but Ch3CH2CH2OH shows greater solubility in water owing to presence of hydrogen bonding.
Hydrogen bonding is a type of intermolecular force that gets formed when a compound has hydrogen atom directly attached to highly electro-negative N, F or O atom.
When CH3CH2CH2OH is dissolved in water, it forms hydrogen bonds with water molecules. Due to this hydrogen bonding, the molecule shows greater solubility.
Therefore CH3CH2CH2OH is the most soluble compound in water
Atoms bond to form molecules: Two or more atoms may bond with each other to form a molecule. When two hydrogens and an oxygen share electrons via covalent bonds, a water molecule is formed.

25%
Explanation:
In a half life of a radioactive isotope is 1 day,it means it loses its half mass each day
We a formula for N half life

where n is the number of days
Here the isotope is kept for 2 days
so it's left over mass will be

It's left over mass 1/4th of the original mass
Now, we need to find it's percentage by multiplying with 100

<u>So</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u>5</u><u>%</u><u> </u><u>mass</u><u> </u><u>will</u><u> </u><u>be</u><u> </u><u>left</u><u> </u><u>after</u><u> </u><u>2</u><u> </u><u>day</u><u> </u><u>of</u><u> </u><u>half</u><u> </u><u>life</u><u> </u><u>radioactive</u><u> </u><u>isotope</u><u>.</u><u> </u>
Explanation:
The mechanisms by which amorphous intermediates transform into crystalline materials are poorly understood. Currently, attracting enormous interest is the crystallization of amorphous calcium carbonate, a key intermediary in synthetic, biological, and environmental systems. Here we attempt to unify many contrasting and contradictory studies by investigating this process in detail. We show that amorphous calcium carbonate can dehydrate before crystallizing, both in solution and in air, while thermal analyses and solid-state nuclear magnetic resonance measurements reveal that its water is present in distinct environments. Loss of the final water fraction—comprising less than 15% of the total—then triggers crystallization. The high activation energy of this step suggests that it occurs by partial dissolution/recrystallization, mediated by surface water, and the majority of the particle then crystallizes by a solid-state transformation. Such mechanisms are likely to be widespread in solid-state reactions and their characterization will facilitate greater control over these processes.