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goldfiish [28.3K]
4 years ago
7

The absolute pressure in water at a depth of 9 m is read to be 185 kPa. Determine: a. The local atmospheric pressure b. The abso

lute pressure at a depth of 5 m in liquid whose specific gravity is 0.8 at the same location.
Engineering
1 answer:
ser-zykov [4K]4 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a)Patm=135.95Kpa

b)Pabs=175.91Kpa

Explanation:

the absolute pressure is the sum of the water pressure plus the atmospheric pressure, which means that for point a we have the following equation

Pabs=Pw+Patm(1)

Where

Pabs=absolute pressure

Pw=Water pressure

Patm= atmospheric pressure

Water pressure is calculated with the following equation

Pw=γ.h(2)

where

γ=especific weight of water=9.81KN/M^3

H=depht

A)

Solving using ecuations 1 y 2

Patm=Pabs-Pw

Patm=185-9.81*5=135.95Kpa

B)

Solving using ecuations 1 y 2, and atmospheric pressure

Pabs=0.8x5x9.81+135.95=175.91Kpa

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A structural component in the form of a wide plate is to be fabricated from a steel alloy that has a plane-strain fracture tough
jeyben [28]

Complete question:

A structural component in the form of a wide plate is to be fabricated from a steel alloy that has a plane strain fracture toughness of 98.9 MPa root m (90 ksi root in.) and a yield strength of 860 MPa (125,000 psi). The flaw size resolution limit of the flaw detection apparatus is 3.0 mm (0.12 in.). If the design stress is one-half of the yield strength and the value of Y is 1.0, determine whether or not a critical flaw for this plate is subject to detection.

Answer:

Since the flaw 17mm is greater than 3 mm the critical flaw for this plate is subject to detection

so that critical flow is subject to detection  

Explanation:

We are given:

Plane strain fracture toughness K = 98.9 MPa \sqrt{m}

Yield strength Y = 860 MPa

Flaw detection apparatus = 3.0mm (12in)

y = 1.0

Let's use the expression:

oc = \frac{K}{Y \sqrt{pi * a}}

We already know

K= design

a = length of surface creak

Since we are to find the length of surface creak, we will make "a" subject of the formula in the expression above.

Therefore

a= \frac{1}{pi} * [\frac{k}{y*a}]^2

Substituting figures in the expression above, we have:

= \frac{1}{pi} * [\frac{98.9 MPa \sqrt{m}} {10 * \frac{860MPa}{2}}]^2

= 0.0168 m

= 17mm

Therefore, since the flaw 17mm > 3 mm the critical flow is subject to detection  

3 0
3 years ago
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What’s the number of gold atoms in a nanogram? a picogram?
zvonat [6]

Answer :

The number of gold atoms in nanogram is, 3.057\times 10^{12}

The number of gold atoms in picogram is, 3.057\times 10^{9}

Explanation :

As we know that the molar mass of gold is, 196.97 g/mole. That means, 1 mole of gold has 196.97 grams of mass of gold.

As we know that,

1 mole contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of atoms.

First we have to determine the number of gold atoms in a nanogram.

As, 196.97 grams of gold contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of gold atoms

And, 1 grams of gold contains \frac{1g}{196.97g}\times (6.022\times 10^{23}) number of gold atoms

So, 10^{-9} nanograms of gold contains \frac{1g}{196.97g}\times (10^{-9})\times (6.022\times 10^{23})=3.057\times 10^{12} number of gold atoms

The number of gold atoms in nanogram is, 3.057\times 10^{12}

Now we have to determine the number of gold atoms in a picogram.

As, 196.97 grams of gold contains 6.022\times 10^{23} number of gold atoms

And, 1 grams of gold contains \frac{1g}{196.97g}\times (6.022\times 10^{23}) number of gold atoms

So, 10^{-12} picograms of gold contains \frac{1g}{196.97g}\times (10^{-12})\times (6.022\times 10^{23})=3.057\times 10^{9} number of gold atoms

The number of gold atoms in picogram is, 3.057\times 10^{9}

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What are the minimum and maximum required footing projections for a concrete footing having a thickness of 8 inches
SpyIntel [72]

The minimum and maximum required footing projections for a concrete footing having a thickness of 8 inches will be 4 inches and 8 inches.

<h3>What is projection?</h3>

It should be noted that footing projections are important for construction purposes

In this case, the minimum and maximum required footing projections for a concrete footing having a thickness of 8 inches will be 4 inches and 8 inches.

Learn more about projection on:

brainly.com/question/3703881

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