Answer:
The specific weight of unknown liquid is found to be 15 KN/m³
Explanation:
The total pressure in tank is measured to be 65 KPa in the tank. But, the total pressure will be equal to the sum of pressures due to both oil and unknown liquid.
Total Pressure = Pressure of oil + Pressure of unknown liquid
65 KPa = (Specific Weight of oil)(depth of oil) + (Specific Weight of unknown liquid)(depth of unknown liquid)
65 KN/m² = (8.5 KN/m³)(5 m) + (Specific Weight of Unknown Liquid)(1.5 m)
(Specific Weight of Unknown Liquid)(1.5 m) = 65 KN/m² - 42.5 KN/m²
(Specific Weight of Unknown Liquid) = (22.5 KN/m²)/1.5 m
<u>Specific Weight of Unknown Liquid = 15 KN/m³</u>
E. Parts they don’t resemble
Answer:
a)COP=5.01
b)
KW
c)COP=6.01
d)
Explanation:
Given
= -12°C,
=40°C
For refrigeration
We know that Carnot cycle is an ideal cycle that have all reversible process.
So COP of refrigeration is given as follows
,T in Kelvin.

a)COP=5.01
Given that refrigeration effect= 15 KW
We know that 
RE is the refrigeration effect
So
5.01=
b)
KW
For heat pump
So COP of heat pump is given as follows
,T in Kelvin.

c)COP=6.01
In heat pump
Heat rejection at high temperature=heat absorb at low temperature+work in put

Given that
KW
We know that 


d)
Answer and Explanation :The universe means it includes everything, even the things which we can not see is an isolated system because universe has no surroundings. an isolated system does not exchange energy or matter with its surroundings.Sometime universe is treated as isolated system because it obtains lots of energy from the sun but the exchange of matter or energy with outside is almost zero.
- the total energy of an isolated system is always constant means total energy of universe is also constant
- there is no exchange of matter or energy in an isolated system