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Answer:
Theoretical yield = 2.5 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of sodium = 79.7 g
Mass of water = 45.3 g
Theoretical yield of hydrogen gas = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂
Number of moles of sodium:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 79.7 g / 23 g/mol
Number of moles = 3.5 mol
Number of moles of water:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 45.3 g / 18g/mol
Number of moles = 2.5 mol
Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen gas with water and sodium.
H₂O : H₂
2 : 1
2.5 : 1/2×2.5 =1.25 mol
Na : H₂
2 : 1
3.5 : 1/2×3.5 =1.75 mol
water will be limiting reactant.
Theoretical yield:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 1.25 mol × 2 g/mol
Mass = 2.5 g
Answer:
vinegar is acidic
water should be neutral but people say since it's pH 7,it will be more alkaline
salt solution is acidic
lemon juice is acidic
sugar solution is alkaline
soap is alkaline
Methyl orange will turn red with grapefruit juice.
Methyl orange will turn yellowish orange or lemme say red with oven cleaner
The addition of pure water to methyl orange will not have an effect on the color and the solution will still be around neutral pH and yellow in color.
Explanation:
Working on number 7
B and C will tend to have a negative charge.
