Friction, lack/loss of kinetic energy
The complete sentence is:
A calorimeter directly measures changes in temperature in order to calculate specific heat.
In fact, the amount of energy acquired/released by a substance is directly proportional to its change in temperature due to the equation
where Q is the amount of energy, m is the mass of the substance, Cs is the specific heat of the substance and 
is the change in temperature. Therefore, by knowing Q, m and by measuring the change in temperature, it is possible to calculate Cs, the specific heat capacity of the substance.
1. Heat raises the temperature.
2. It increases volume.
3. It changes state.
4. Brings about chemical action.
5. Changes physical properties.
<h3>Hope this helps :)</h3>
Answer:
Crystals
Explanation:
A mineral is made up of one or more crystals
Answer:
42.6 m
Explanation:
mass of crate m = 53 kg
coefficient of kinetic friction, μ = 0.36
acceleration due to gravity, g = 9.8 m/s^2
Force, F = 372.098 N
Net force, f = F - friction force
f = 372.098 - μ m x g = 372.098 - 0.36 x 53 x 9.8
f = 185.114 N
acceleration, a = f / m = 185.114 / 53 = 3.49 m/s^2
initial velocity, u = 0
time, t = 4.94 s
s = ut + 1/2 at^2
s = 0 + 1/2 x 3.49 x 4.94 x 4.94
s = 42.6 m
