Answer:
a = 12.8 m/s^2
Explanation:
To find the centripetal acceleration you use the following formula:
(1)
v: tangential speed of the rock = 17.90mph
r: radius of the orbit = 1000cm/2 = 500cm = 0.5m
You first change the units of the tangential velocity in order to replace the values of v and r in the equation (1):
Then, you use the equation (1):
hence, the centripetal acceleration is 12.8 m/s^2
In order to compute the final velocity of the trains, we may apply the principle of conservation of momentum which is:
initial momentum = final momentum
m₁v₁ = m₂v₂
The final mass of the trains will be:
10,000 + 10,000 = 20,000 kg
Substituting the values into the equation:
10,000 * 3 = 20,000 * v
v = 1.5 m/s
The final velocity of the trains will be 1.5 m/s
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Answer:
Sound waves travel at 343 m/s through the air and faster through liquids and solids. The waves transfer energy from the source of the sound, e.g. a drum, to its surroundings. Your ear detects sound waves when vibrating air particles cause your ear drum to vibrate. The bigger the vibrations the louder the sound.
Explanation:
