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guajiro [1.7K]
2 years ago
8

A(n) _____ is the smallest unit of an element that still retains the chemical and physical properties of that element.

Chemistry
2 answers:
Usimov [2.4K]2 years ago
7 0
An atom, I believe.
Alborosie2 years ago
5 0

A) atom smallest unit

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What mass of copper is consumed in the reaction with hydrochloric acid if 10.0 g of gas is collected?
brilliants [131]

Answer:

317 g

Explanation:

Cu + 2HCl --> CuCl2 +H2

1      :     2           1 : 1

1 mole of Cu  = 63.5 g

1 mole of  H2 = 2g

1 mole  Cu produces = 1 mole of H2

63.5 g of Cu produces = 2 g of H2

So

10 g of H2 will be produced from =  (63.5/2)*10 = 317 g of Copper

4 0
2 years ago
Which of the following lists the given objects in the correct mass order from lowest to highest?
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2 years ago
The number of molecules of nitrogen, n2, found in 500.0 g of nitrogen gas is?
8_murik_8 [283]
The molar mass of monotonic Nitrogen is 14 g/mol. Since this is diatomic Nitrogen, double that to 28 g/mol.
Next, divide total mass by molar mass, 500 g / 28 g/mol, which gives <span>17.8571 moles. A mole is defined as being 6.022*10^23 molecules, so multiply moles by molecules/mol (Avogadro's number), and we finally end up with something like 1.075 * 10^25, give or take a few billion particles.</span>
5 0
3 years ago
It takes 330 joules of energy to raise the temperature of 24.6 gbenzene from 21 degrees Celsius to 28.7 degrees Celsius at const
lilavasa [31]

Given :

Energy , E = 330 J .

Initial temperature , T_i=21^oC .

Final temperature , T_f=24.6^oC .

Mass of benzene , m = 24.6 g .

To Find :

The molar hear capacity of benzene at constant pressure .

Solution :

Molecular mass of benzene , M = 78 g/mol .

Number of moles of benzene :

n=\dfrac{24.6}{78} \ mol\\\\n=0.32 \ mol

Energy required is given by :

q=nC_p\Delta T\\\\330=0.32\times C_p\times (28.7-21)\\\\C_p=\dfrac{330}{0.32\times 7.7}\ J\ mol^{-1}^oC^{-1} \\\\C_p=133.9\ J\ mol^{-1}^oC^{-1}

Hence , this is the required solution .

8 0
2 years ago
What fundamental building block makes up all matter in the universe
Sloan [31]
The building block that makes up all matter in the universe is atoms.

Hope that helps you:)
6 0
3 years ago
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