Answer:
15.06 × 10²³ atoms of Li
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of Li = 2.5 mol
Number of toms of Li = ?
Solution:
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen
For 2.5 mol of Li:
1 mole of lithium = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of Li
2.5 mol × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of Li / 1 mol
15.06 × 10²³ atoms of Li
