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3 years ago

How many moles of atoms are contained in 15.7 g of Bromine

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vlada [557]3 years ago

3 0

1 mol of Br = 79.9 g

15.7 g / 79.9 g = 0.196 moles of atoms

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Juli2301 [7.4K]

Answer:

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3 years ago

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What is the difference between the hybridization of carbon atomsâ€™ valence orbitals in saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons?

ANEK [815]

Answer:

Type of hybridisation

Explanation:

For example , saturated hydrocarbons have sp3 hybridisation while unsaturated hydrocarbons have either sp2 or sp hybridisation.

Example: Ethane( C2H6) has sp3 hybridisation and ethene(C2H4) has sp2 hybridisation and Ethyne(C2H2) has sp hybridization.

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3 years ago

How is a lithium atom (Li) different from a lithium ion (Li+)

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3 years ago

Consider the following reaction: 2CH3OH(g)  2CH4(g) + O2(g) ΔH = +252.8 kJ a) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 24.

denpristay [2]

Answer:

For a: The amount of heat transferred for the given amount of methanol is 94.6736 kJ.

For b: The mass of methane gas produced will be 10.384 g.

Explanation:

For the given chemical reaction:

$2CH_3OH(g)\rightarrow 2CH_4(g)+O_2(g);\Delta H=+252.8kJ$

For a:

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

$\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}$ ......(1)

Given mass of methanol = 24.0 g

Molar mass of methanol = 32.04 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Moles of methanol}=\frac{24.0g}{32.04g/mol}=0.749mol$

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

For every 2 moles of methanol, the amount of heat transferred is +252.8 kJ.

So, for every 0.749 moles of methanol, the amount of heat transferred will be = $\frac{252.8}{2}\times 0.749=94.6736kJ$

Hence, the amount of heat transferred for the given amount of methanol is 94.6736 kJ.

For b:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

252.8 kJ of energy is absorbed when 2 moles of methane gas is produced.

So, 82.1 kJ of energy will be absorbed when = $\frac{2}{252.8}\times 82.1=0.649mol$ of methane gas is produced.

Now, calculating the mass of methane gas from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of methane gas = 16 g/mol

Moles of methane gas = 0.649 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

$0.649mol=\frac{\text{Mass of methane gas}}{16g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of methane}=10.384g$

Hence, the mass of methane gas produced will be 10.384 g.

7 0

3 years ago

96.0 g. of a gas occupies 48.0 L at 700.0 mm Hg and 20.0 °C. What is its molecular weight?

g100num [7]

Answer:

I hope this helps 52.2 g/mol

Explanation:

1) Solve for the moles using PV = nRT:

n = PV / RT

n = [(700.0 mmHg / 760.0 mmHg atm¯1) (48.0 L)] / [(0.08206 L atm mol¯1 K¯1) (293.0 K)]

n = 1.8388 mol

2) Divide the grams given (96.0) by the moles just calculated above:

96.0 g / 1.8388 mol = 52.2 g/mol

7 0

2 years ago