4A. PE = MxGxH. (You can consider g as 9.8 / 10m/s as well)
509 J = 12x10xH
509 J = 120xH
H = 509/120
H = 4.24 m
Hope u got the answer....pls rate the answer if it is helpful for u....and I'm sorry I could not understand B part so I didn't do it.
Thank you
The water cycle (hydro-logic cycle), explains the constant motion of water on, above and below the surface of the Earth. The mass of water on Earth stays equally constant over time, although the severe portion of the water goes into the major reservoirs of ice, fresh water, saline water and atmospheric water is variable depending on a wide range of climatic variables. The water moves from one reservoir to another, such as from river to ocean, or from the ocean to the atmosphere, by the physical processes of evaporation, condensation, precipitation, infiltration, surface runoff, and subsurface flow. In doing so, the water goes through different forms: liquid, solid (ice) and vapor.
Angular velocity = (75x2pie)/60
=2.5pie ras^-1
linear velocity(or speed) at end of string, v = radius x angular velocity
v= 0.5 x 2.5pie
v=3.93 ms^-1
tension of string (I beleve is centeral force aplied by string), F= (mv^2)/r
F= (0.2 x 3.93^2)/0.5
F=6.18 N
(sorry if wrong)
As a wave moves through a medium, particles are displaced and return to their normal position after the wave passes.
Explanation:
A wave is a traveling disturbance that carries energy from one location to another. All waves move in straight lines outward and away from the source of a disturbance. Like the radiating circular ripples, the waves of water carry energy away from where a rock was dropped into the pond.
Waves can move as a single pulse or as a continuous series of waves, carrying energy away from its source. A pulse is a single disturbance, wave, or ripple that moves outward from the point of disturbance. A train of waves are many waves emitted over and over again from a single source.
As waves travel through matter, they will temporarily displace the molecules or particles in matter up-and-down or side-to-side. Waves move the energy but they do not carry the matter with them longitudinally as they move through matter. Once the disturbance passes, the medium will return to its original state or position.
Therefore, as the waves move through a medium, particles are displaced and return to their normal position after the wave passes.
Gravitational potential energy.
As the rider falls, the GPE is converted into kinetic energy.