Answer:
If a gas has experienced a small increase in volume but has maintained the same pressure and number of moles, the temperature of the gas will DROP.
Explanation:
According to Boyle’s law of ideal gases, volume and temperature of a gas is inversely related, as long as the pressure is kept constant;
P₁V₁/T₁ = P₂V₂/T₂
Therefore, if the volume of the gas increases, the temperature will definitely decrease due to the inverse relationship. The gas will get cooler.
Learn More:
For more on Boyle's Law check out;
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An example of an atom that has no charge is one that has a. 2 protons, 2 electrons, and 1 neutron.
To be neutral an atom must have the <em>same number</em> of protons (+) and electrons (-).
Only then will the <em>charges cancel</em> and give a neutral atom.
Answer:
= 97.44 Liters at S.T.P
Explanation:
The reaction between Iron (iii) oxide and Carbon monoxide is given by the equation;
Fe2O3(s)+ 3CO(g) → 3CO2(g) + 2Fe(s)
From the reaction when the reactants react, 2 moles of Fe and 3 moles of CO2 are produced.
Therefore; Mole ratio of Iron : Carbon dioxide is 2:3
Thus; Moles of Carbon dioxide = (2.9/2)×3
= 4.35 moles
But; 1 mole of CO2 at s.t.p occupies 22.4 liters
Therefore;
Mass of CO2 = 22.4 × 4.35 Moles
= 97.44 L
Answer: Salt is soluble in water, when salt is added to water most of it dissolves to make a solution. When sand is added to water it either hangs in the water or forms a layer at the bottom of the container. Sand therefore does not dissolve in water and is insoluble. It is easy to separate sand and water by filtering the mixture. Salt can be separated from a solution through evaporation. The water can also be recovered as well as the salt if the water vapour is trapped and cooled to condense the water vapour back into a liquid. This process is called distillation.
Explanation:
Answer: radon (atomic mass 222 amu
Explanation:
To calculate the rate of diffusion of gas, we use Graham's Law.
This law states that the rate of effusion or diffusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of the gas. The equation given by this law follows:
atomic mass of krypton= 83.8 amu
atomic mass of argon= 39.95 amu
atomic mass of xenon = 131.3 amu
atomic mass of radon= 222 amu
Thus as atomic mass of radon is highest, its rate of diffusion is slowest.
