Answer:
No effect
Explanation:
H2(g) + Cl2(g) <=> 2HCl(g)
Decreasing the volume of the re simply means increasing the pressure. As we can see from the above equation, the total number of moles of the reactants and products are the same. There decreasing the volume ( i.e increaing the pressure) will have no effect on the system and hence the equilibrium position is not affected.
A calorimeter contains 500 g of water at 25°C.....
the temperature of the water inside the calorimeter is 39.4°C.....
The specific heat of water is 4.18 J/g-°C.
energy needed to heat the water = specific heat * mass * temp difference
= 4.18 J/g-°C * 500 g * (39.4°C - 25°C)
= 4.18*500*14.4
= 30096J
or approx. 30kJ
Answer:
CH3CH2CH3
Explanation:
Dipole moment is the measure of the polarity of a chemical bond. It is the extent of charge separation in a molecule.
Dipole moment is the product of the magnitude of charge and the distance separating the charges from each other.
The molecule having the lowest dipole moment among the options is the molecule that has the least polarity. The least polar molecule among the options is CH3CH2CH3, it has no polar bonds in its structure.
Answer:
Fractional distillation
Explanation:
Crude oil, also known as petroleum, is a naturally occurring substance found in the Earth's crust. It is a mixture of different useful substances. These substances are separated from one another based on their individual boiling points in a process called FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION.
The process of fractional distillation entails the application of heat to the crude oil. The different fractions evaporate and condense in the fractionating column depending on their boiling point. The hydrocarbon substances separated are called fractions, and they include bitumen, diesel, kerosene, gasoline, natural gas etc. Therefore, before we can use gasoline (petrol) in our cars, the crude oil needs to be separated into separate products like plastics and ink. This process is called FRACTIONAL DISTILLATION.
Answer:
calcium hydroxide
lithium phosphate
ammonium sulfide
AgNO3
Explanation:
A polyatomic ion refers to an ion composed of two or more atoms in the ion. In the compounds mentioned, each contains at least one poly atomic ion.
AgNO3 contains NO3^- as its polyatomic ion
calcium hydroxide contains OH^- as its polyatomic ion
lithium phosphate contains PO4^- as its polyatomic ion
ammonium sulfide contains NH4^+ as its polyatomic ion.
