Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
In winter's, temperature of atmosphere is low and due to this molecules of air present in the tire come closer to each other as they gain potential energy and loses kinetic energy.
Hence, air pressure decreases and there is need to fill more air in the tire.
Whereas is summer's, temperature is high so, molecules of air inside the tire gain kinetic energy and move rapidly from one place to another due to number of collisions. So, air pressure increases and there is no need to fill more air inside the tire.
Thus, we can conclude that the temperature is lower, so the air inside the tires contracts.
Answer:
D. 6.00 L
Explanation:
What we have here is an example of Boyle's Law. The equation here is P₁ · V₁ = P₂ · V₂. We know all of the values except for V₂.
60(8) = 80V
<em>Multiply 60 by 8 to get 480.</em>
480 = 80V
<em>Divide both sides by 80.</em>
480/80 = V
6 = V
The final volume for the gas is 6.00 L.
Answer: The osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm
Explanation:
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

Or,

where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = ?
i = Van't hoff factor = 1 (for non-electrolytes)
Mass of solute (methanol) = 22.3 g
Volume of solution = 321 mL
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature of the solution = ![25^oC=[273+25]=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B273%2B25%5D%3D298K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:


Hence, the osmotic pressure of a solution is 53.05 atm
Answer:
sodium atoms are much larger than chlorine atoms but in case of sodium ions they are much smaller thqn chlorine ions