Answer:
1. How do metals and non-metals react with acids?
Ans : Non metals does not react with acids while metals react with acids and produce hydrogen gas that burns with a 'pop'sound.
2. Write and explain the chemical equation for the reaction of magnesium with sulphuric acid and aluminium with hydrochloric acid.
Magnesium + sulphuric acid = Hydrogen + salt
Mg(s) + H2SO4 (aq) MgSO 4(aq) +H2 (g)
Aluminium + Hydrochloric acid = Hydrogen + Aluminium chloride
2Al(s)+6HCl(aq)→2AlCl3(aq)+3H2(g)
H2SO4 + 2RbOH -> Rb2SO4 + 2H2O
If you want an explanation, keep reading.
In the first portion, there are two hydrogen ions and four sulfate ions.
The second portion has one rubidium ions and one hydroxide ion.
On the other side of the equation, in order to keep those two rubidiums balanced, you'll need to add a two at the beginning of the second portion, but in that process you are giving a second hydroxide value.
Back to the right side, there is there is water (H2O).
On the first portion, there were two hydrogen ions. The second portion also has two hydroxides because of the value change (adding the two to the front).
So on the fourth portion, you'd have to add another two so you could balance the four hydrogen ions (H2 and 2OH) and the two oxygen ions (2OH).
I hope this was easy to understand.
Answer:
Nitrogen and Oxygen make up 99% of the Earths atmosphere. Then Argon makes up the rest of the atmosphere.
It 1:1 I had an online review and thats the answer it told me it was.
-Hope this helped you