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nalin [4]
4 years ago
11

How was nitrogen discovered

Chemistry
1 answer:
Solnce55 [7]4 years ago
5 0
In 1770 a Scottish physician and Chemist Daniel Rutherford performed a simple experiment with which he discovered nitrogen. Rutherford being with an empty bottle that he turned upside down in a pan of water so that the air was trapped. A buring candle was placed inside the bottle with the trapped air causing the water to rise a bit. The part of the air that seemed to "disappear" when the candle was bured was oxygen gas and the part of the air that did not "disappear" Ruthford discovered Nitrogen.
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By what factor would the average kinetic energy of the particles by increased if the temperature of a substance was increased fr
natita [175]
Average kinetic energy of a particle :
0.5 mv^2 = kT/2
so the kinetic energy = kT/2
assuming the same value of K
T1 = -49 + 273 = 224
T2 = 287 + 273 = 560

E2 / E1 = kT2 / 2 / kT1 / 2
E2 / E1 = T2 / T1
E2 / E1 = 560 / 224 = 2.5
so the average kinetic energy of the particle increases by 2.5
3 0
3 years ago
What volume of water is required to prepare 0.1 M H3PO4 from 100 ml of 0.5 M solution?
ExtremeBDS [4]

Answer: A volume of 500 mL water is required to prepare 0.1 M H_{3}PO_{4} from 100 ml of 0.5 M solution.

Explanation:

Given: M_{1} = 0.1 M,    V_{1} = ?

M_{2} = 0.5 M,       V_{2} = 100 mL

Formula used to calculate the volume of water is as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\0.1 M \times V_{1} = 0.5 M \times 100 mL\\V_{1} = 500 mL

Thus, we can conclude that a volume of 500 mL water is required to prepare 0.1 M H_{3}PO_{4} from 100 ml of 0.5 M solution.

7 0
3 years ago
Fossil age can determine organism changes related to the time scale. Please select the best answer from the choices provided T F
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Fossil age can determine organism changes related to the time scale. Fossils provide scientists with evidence that allows them to hypothesize how living organisms have evolved over time.

fossil can be studied to determine what kind of organism it represents, how the organism lived, and how it was preserved. However, by itself a fossil has little meaning unless it is placed within some context. The age of the fossil must be determined so it can be compared to other fossil species from the same time period. Understanding the ages of related fossil species helps scientists piece together the evolutionary history of a group of organisms.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which statement is true about metals and metalloids? A. All metals and metalloids have luster. B. Metals are good conductors and
Aleks [24]
I believe the statement that is true of metals and metalloids is B. Metals are good conductors and metalloids are bad conductors.
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Temperature change chemical reaction example
boyakko [2]

Answer:

The heating and melting of candle wax

Explanation:

It heats up, but when cooled it hardens and cannot be put back into its original form.

Hope this helps

Please mark me as Brainliest

3 0
3 years ago
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