The answer for the question is Na3PO4
Answer: Collision theory explains why different reactions occur at different rates, and suggests ways to change the rate of a reaction. Collision theory states that for a chemical reaction to occur, the reacting particles must collide with one another. The rate of the reaction depends on the frequency of collisions. The theory also tells us that reacting particles often collide without reacting. For collisions to be successful, reacting particles must (1) collide with (2) sufficient energy, and (3) with the proper orientation.
Molecules must collide before they can react
This rule is fundamental to any analysis of an ordinary reaction mechanism. It explains why termolecular processes are so uncommon. The kinetic theory of gases states that for every 1000 binary collisions, there will be only one event in which three molecules simultaneously come together. Four-way collisions are so improbable that this process has never been demonstrated in an elementary reaction.
Explanation:hope this helped
Answer:
Linear combination of atomic orbitals (LCAO) is a simple method of quantum chemistry that yields a qualitative picture of the molecular orbitals (MOs) in a molecule. Let us consider H
+
2
again. The approximation embodied in the LCAO approach is based on the notion that when the two protons are very far apart, the electron in its ground state will be a 1s orbital of one of the protons. Of course, we do not know which one, so we end up with a Schrödinger cat-like state in which it has some probability to be on one or the other.
As with the HF method, we propose a guess of the true wave function for the electron
ψg(r)=CAψ
A
1s
(r)+CBψ
B
1s
(r)
where ψ
A
1s
(r)=ψ1s(r−RA) is a 1s hydrogen orbital centered on proton A and ψ
B
1s
(r)=ψ1s(r−RB) is a 1s hydrogen orbital centered on proton B. Recall ψ1s(r)=ψ100(r,ϕ,θ). The positions RA and RB are given simply by the vectors
RA=(0,0,R/2)RB=(0,0,−R/2)
The explicit forms of ψ
A
1s
(r) and ψ
B
1s
(r) are
ψ
A
1s
(r) =
1
(πa
3
0
)1/2
e−|r−RA|/a0 ψ
B
1s
(r) =
1
(πa
3
0
)1/2
e−|r−RB|/a0
Now, unlike the HF approach, in which we try to optimize the shape of the orbitals themselves, in the LCAO approach, the shape of the ψ1s orbital is already given. What we try to optimize here are the coefficients CA and CB that determine the amplitude for the electron to be found on proton A or proton B.
Explanation:
The law of conservation of matter basically states that matter can’t be created or destroyed, only changed in form, so you can rule out any option that mentions destroying or creating matter. That leaves only option A. Atoms cannot be created or destroyed by chemical reactions.
Answer: D. It is the currently accepted atomic model.
Explanation:
It is the mordern atomic model, also known as the Electron Cloud Model. Indicating that the nucleus of an atom is surrounded by a cloud of electrons.