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cestrela7 [59]
4 years ago
6

There are two kinds of elements that didn't appear on the periodic table until after 1892. What kinds are they and why do you th

ink it took so long to discover them?
Chemistry
2 answers:
rosijanka [135]4 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The two elements are Argon and Helium .

They are noble gas  and are not reactive

Explanation:

The two kinds of element are argon and helium. These two element were discovered in 1892 by a Scottish chemist Williams Ramsay.

These two elements are known as noble gas or inert gas  because of how hard they find it to react with other elements.

Elements back then were discovered through their reactivity with other elements but It took so long to discover these elements(argon and helium) because of their unreactive nature . Combine with the fact that they were odorless, tasteless and colorless it was more hard to discover them.

Lelu [443]4 years ago
5 0

Your Question: There are two kinds of elements that didn't appear on the periodic table until after 1892. What kinds are they and why do you think it took so long to discover them?

The Answer: Moseley’s analysis enabled chemists to refine the table further  and reveal more gaps, which suggested that there were more new  elements waiting to be discovered, with atomic numbers 43, 61, 72  and 75. Scientists subsequently found these elements—now  known as technetium, promethium, hafnium and rhenium,  respectively.

Explanation: Physicist Henry Moseley discovered the atomic number of each element using x-rays, which led to more accurate organization of the periodic table. We will cover his life and discovery of the relationship between atomic number and x-ray frequency, known as Moseley's Law.

Remember to read study guides, lessons and notes to rely yourself on; key to success is working hard. Good Luck!

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What is the pOH of a 0.0010 M solution of calcium hydroxide (Ca(OH)2)
inysia [295]

Answer: The pOH is: " 2.40 " .

__________________________________________________________

The pOH value of a 0.0010 M solution of calcium hydroxide;

Ca(OH)₂ ; is:

__________________________________________________________

" 2.40 " .

__________________________________________________________


Explanation:

___________________________________________________________

Calculate the pOH of a 0.0010 M solution of Ca(OH)₂ .


Note that:

"M" represents the concentration in "Molarity" ;

(that is; "moles of solute per Liter of solution" ; or, "mol / L " } ;


and that for our purposes, anything notes in "brackets" refers to "concentration"; in "M" {"Molarity" ; as explained above.}.

Note that "calcium hydroxide", that is; " Ca(OH)₂ " ;

→ dissociates into the following ions, as follows:


→ Ca(OH)₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2 OH⁻ ;

Therefore, the [OH⁻] equals: {2 * 0.0010} M = 0.0040 M .


For every Ca(OH)₂ you produce 2 OH⁻ .

<u>Note</u>: pOH = - log [OH⁻] ;


pOH = - log ( 0.0040) = 2.3979400086720375 ;


→ round to: " 2.40 " .

__________________________________________________________

Answer: The pOH is: " 2.40 " .

__________________________________________________________

The pOH value of a 0.0010 M solution of calcium hydroxide; Ca(OH)₂ ; is:

" 2.40 " .

__________________________________________________________

7 0
3 years ago
True or False. Star gazing is a pretty popular hobby in today's world.
ValentinkaMS [17]

Answer:

yes (true)

Explanation:

Star gazing has started to become a more popular hobby in todays world due to the pandemic

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Select the structure that corresponds
lyudmila [28]

The structure that corresponds to the structure of pentanoic acid is both

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂COOH and also by the line formula as in Option B ,

Option C is the right answer.

<h3>What is Pentanoic Acid ?</h3>

Pentanoic Acid is given by the formula C₅H₁₀O₂ and a straight chain alkyl Carboxylic acid.

The structure that corresponds to the structure of pentanoic acid is both

CH₃CH₂CH₂CH₂COOH and also by the line formula as in Option B ,

Therefore Option C is the right answer.

To know more about Pentatonic Acid

brainly.com/question/16900825

#SPJ1

8 0
2 years ago
12.65 Determine whether an aqueous solution of each of the following salts has a pH equal to, greater than, or less than 7. If p
sergey [27]

Answer:

a. pH > 7 ; b. pH > 7 ; c. pH = 7 ; d. pH = 7 ; e. pH < 7 ; f. pH < 7

Explanation:

a. NH₄Br → NH₄⁺  +  Br⁻

The ammonium is the conjugate strong acid from a weak base, so it will react in water. Bromine, is the conjugate weak base from a strong acid and it does not react in water. As the NH₄⁺ react as this:

NH₄⁺  + H₂O  ⇄  NH₃  +  OH⁻   (pH > 7;  brings hydroxyls to the medium)

b. Na₂CO₃  →  2Na⁺  +  CO₃⁻²

The sodium cation is the conjugate weak acid from a strong base, in water in does not react. The carbonate is the conjugate strong base from a weak acid, so it can react in water as this:

CO₃⁻²  + H₂O  ⇄  HCO₃⁻  + OH⁻

HCO₃⁻  + H₂O ⇄ H₂CO₃  + OH⁻ (pH > 7;  brings hydroxyls to the medium)

c. KF → K⁺  + F⁻

Both ions come from a base and a strong acid, so they will be the weak conjugate base and acid. They will not have a reaction in the water, so the solution will be neutral

d. KBr → K⁺  +  Br⁻    (same as before)

e. AlCl₃  →  Al³⁺  +  3Cl⁻

Cl⁻ is a conjugate weak base, from a strong acid and it doesn't react in water. But the Al³⁺ which comes from the Al(OH)₃ is amphoteric, it can act as an acid or a base. In this case, you have a complex and the solution will be acid.

Al³⁺  +  H₂O ⇄ Al(OH)²⁺  + H⁺ (it brings protons to the medium, pH < 7)

f. Cu(NO₃)₂  →  Cu²⁺  +  2NO₃⁻

Ion Cu²⁺ comes from the Cu(OH)₂, a weak base so it is a conjugate strong acid. The nitrate, comes from a strong acid (nitric) , so it is the conjugate weak base of it, it won't react in water.

Cu²⁻ + H₂O  ⇄  Cu(OH)⁺  +  H⁺

You will have a complex, and you are bringing protons to the medium, so pH < 7

8 0
4 years ago
When Barium chloride is formed, what questions will the student need to know prior to making the formula???
guapka [62]

Answer:

Valency of the two elements

Explanation:

In order to correctly formularize the compound, the student needs to ask of the valences of the elements involved.

Chlorine has valency of -1, while Barium +2.

The exchange of valency gives the formula BaCl_{2}.

Another explanation is that Barium donates 2 electrons which the chlorine atoms accept, in order to form the covalent bond.

I hope this was helpful.

3 0
3 years ago
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