Answer with Explanation:
Small and large carbohydrates have<em> diverse structural properties</em>. Such property allow them to have <u>different solubility.</u>
Solubility is a chemical property of a substance that allows it to dissolve in a given solvent.
Carbohydrates are made up of "monosaccharides." These are simple sugars and are considered small carbohydrates. On the contrary, "polysaccharide" is an example of a large carbohydrate.<em><u> Monosaccharides are soluble in water</u></em><em> </em>while<em><u> many polysaccharides are not soluble in water.</u></em>
The high solubility of monosaccharides is mainly due to the presence of hydroxide (OH) groups. These groups are always ready to bond with water (H₂O). Many polysaccharides are not soluble in water because of <em>intermolecular interactions</em> that prevents it from binding with water. Its dissolution process is different when compared to the smaller molecules.
So, this explains the answer.
Answer : Linear
Explanation : Hydrogen Cyanide (HCN) when drwan in the Lewis diagram shows carbon atom at the center with no lone electron pairs.
The carbon and nitrogen atoms are bonded through a triple bond which counts as "one electron pair".
The molecule has two electron pairs in all and appears to be linear.
Also, according to the VSEPR theory; the electron clouds on atoms around the carbon will try to repel each other.
They will get pushed apart, which gives HCN molecule a linear molecular geometry or shape.
The bond angle that is developed will be 180 degrees since it has a linear molecular geometry of HCN. The hybridisation observed in this molecule is SP.
