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Alecsey [184]
3 years ago
14

What information can be learned about atoms of different elements by examining the periodic table

Chemistry
1 answer:
7nadin3 [17]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

The periodic table tells you the atomic number (which tells you the number of protons and electrons). It also includes the mass number, which is the sum of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus of an atom.

You might be interested in
A gas sample occupies a volume of 1.264 L when the temperature is 168.0 °C and the pressure is 946.6 torr. How many molecules ar
alukav5142 [94]

Answer:

0.26×10²³ molecules

Explanation:

Given data:

Volume of gas = 1.264 L

Temperature = 168°C

Pressure = 946.6 torr

Number of molecules of gas = ?

Solution:

Temperature = 168°C (168+273= 441 K)

Pressure = 946.6 torr (946.6/760 = 1.25 atm)

Now we will determine the number of moles.

PV = nRT

P= Pressure

V = volume

n = number of moles

R = general gas constant = 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K  

T = temperature in kelvin

n = PV/RT

n = 1.25  atm ×1.264 L / 0.0821 atm.L/ mol.K   ×441 K

n = 1.58 /36.21 /mol

n = 0.044 mol

Now we will calculate the number of molecules by using Avogadro number.

1 mol = 6.022×10²³ molecules

0.044 mol × 6.022×10²³ molecules/ 1mol

0.26×10²³ molecules

5 0
3 years ago
Who no this i need help i need to pass to the next grade
Hitman42 [59]

Exothermic reactions is where  energy is released. Exothermic reactions are reactions that release energy into the environment in the form of heat. Exothermic reactions feel warm or hot or may even be explosive.

7 0
3 years ago
Consider a solution that contains 0.274 M potassium chloride and 0.155 M magnesium chloride.
solong [7]

Answer:

Concentration of chloride ions = 0.584M

Explanation:

The step by step calculations is shown as attached below.

3 0
3 years ago
25.0 g sample of compound A is mixed with a 40.0 g sample of compound B. a chemical reaction occurs. Once the reaction is comple
artcher [175]

Answer:

Explanation:

Mass of compound A  = 25g

Mass of compound B = 40g

Mass of final mixture = 55g

What happens to the missing mass?

According to the law of conservation of mass, in chemical reaction, matter is transformed from one form to another but cannot be created nor destroyed.

We expect the final mass of the mixture and that of the reacting compounds to be the same but the opposite is the case.

There is a mass loss which typifies most chemical reaction.

The reason for this is that some of the masses must have been lost by the production of gaseous species which are unaccounted for.

The missing mass:

  Total mass expected  = mass of A + mass of B = 25 + 40 = 65g

Missing mass = expected mass - mass of final mixture = 65 - 55 = 10g

4 0
3 years ago
Ethyl acetate reacts with H2, in the presence of a catalyst to yield ethyl alcohol: C4H8O2 + 2H2--> 2C2H6O. A. How many grams
Anni [7]
The balanced chemical reaction is:

<span>C4H8O2 + 2H2--> 2C2H6O

</span>A. How many grams of ethyl alcohol are produced by reaction of 2.7 mol of ethyl acetate with H2? 2.7 mol C4H8O2 ( 2 mol C2H6O / 1 mol C4H8O2) (46.07 g / 1 mol) = 248.78 g ethyl alcohol

B. How many grams of ethyl alcohol are produced by reaction of 13.0g of ethyl acetate with H2?
13.0 g C4H8O2 ( 1 mol / 88.11 g) ( 2 mol C2H6O / 1 mol C4H8O2) (<span>46.07 g / 1 mol) = 13.59 g ethyl alcohol</span>

C. How many grams of H2 are needed to react with 13.0g of ethyl acetate?
13.0 g C4H8O2 ( 1 mol / 88.11 g) ( 2 mol H2 / 1 mol C4H8O2) (2.02 g / 1 mol) = 0.5961 g H2
6 0
3 years ago
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