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tino4ka555 [31]
2 years ago
6

What property of a liquid is used when petrol, ( gasoline) is pumped from the tank to the engine of a car? I need answers!!!!

Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka-Z-Leto [24]2 years ago
5 0
In many modern cars the fuel pump is usually electric and located inside the fuel tank. The pump creates positive pressure in the fuel lines, pushing the gasoline to the engine. The higher gasoline pressure raises the boiling point.
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It takes 945. kJ/mol to break a nitrogen-nitrogen triple bond. Calculate the maximum wavelength of light for which a nitrogen-ni
kolezko [41]

Answer: 1.274 * 10^ -7 meter (same as 127.4 nanometers

Explanation:

It's given that the energy

required to break the N N triple bond is 945 * 10^3 joules per mole.

One mole contains 6.02 * 10^ 23 molecules, so the energy required per molecule

= 945 * 10^3 / 6.023 * 10^23, or 1.56 * 10^-18 joules.

Then we need a photon whose energy (E) is at least that amount.

The energy E of a photon is related to its frequency f by PLANCK'S EQUATUON,

E = hf,

where h is Planck's constant (6.625 * 10^-34 joule-sec)

and the wavelength w is inversely proportional to the frequency by w = c/f, where c is the speed of light, 2.998 * 10^8 meters per sec.

If h & c are both constants, their product hc is constant, so we can say E = hc/w,

or if we know E and want to find w, a little algebra gives: w = hc/E.

The product hc = 1.9875 * 10^-25 joule-meters,

so w = 1.9875 * 10^-25 / 1.56 * 10^-18, or 1.274 * 10^ -7 meter (same as 127.4 nanometers

6 0
3 years ago
In an aqueous chloride solution cobalt(ii) exists in equilibrium with the complex ion cocl42-. co2 (aq) is pink and cocl42-(aq)
liraira [26]

First you should know that the Principle of Le Chatelier states that <u>if a system in equilibrium is subjected to a change of conditions, it will move to a new position in order to counteract the effect that disturbed it and recover the state of equilibrium.</u>

The variation of one or several of the following factors can alter the equilibrium condition in a chemical reaction:

  • Temperature
  • The pressure
  • The volume
  • The concentration of reactants or products

1. This reaction is: <u>a. exothermic</u>

The chemical equilibrium at issue is:

CoCl₄²⁻  ⇄   Co²⁺ + 4Cl⁻ + heat

<em>blue</em>            <em>pink</em>

The reaction of the question is <u>exothermic</u> because when adding heat (at high temperature) the equilibrium moves to the left since the blue color is strong which means that there are more reagent (CoCl₄²⁻) that product (Co²⁺). On the other hand, when extracting heat from the system (at low temperature) the equilibrium moves to the right since the pink color predominates and more product is present in the solution.

2. When the temperature is decreased the equilibrium constant, k: <u>c. remains the same.</u>

As mentioned above, <u>a system in equilibrium that is disturbed will move to a new position in order to counteract the effect that disturbed it and recover the state of equilibrium. </u>In this way, the system will always remain in equilibrium and its equilibrium constant will remain constant. This is why, despite altering the temperature of the system, the equilibrium constant remains constant.

3. When the temperature is decreased the equilibrium concentration of Co²⁺:  <u>a. increases</u>

Again, the chemical equilibrium at issue is:

CoCl₄²⁻  ⇄   Co²⁺ + 4Cl⁻ + heat

As the reaction in question is exothermic when the temperature decreases, heat is extracted from the system. <u>To compensate this decrease in heat, the system will react by shifting the balance to the right, increasing the concentration of the products and, therefore, the concentration of Co²⁺.</u>

5 0
3 years ago
Consider the following reaction: 4Fe + 302 → 2Fe2O3. What mass of iron(III) oxide would
frutty [35]

Answer:

Mass = 357.7 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of Fe =  250 g

Mass of oxygen = 120 g

Mass of iron(III) oxide produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

4Fe + 3O₂        →     2Fe₂O₃

Number of moles of Fe:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 250 g/ 55.8 g/mol

Number of moles = 4.48 mol

Number of moles of O₂ :

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 120 g/ 32 g/mol

Number of moles = 3.75 mol

Now we will compare the moles of reactants with product.

        Fe          :          Fe₂O₃

        4            :             2

      4.48         :        2/4×4.48 = 2.24

        O₂          :          Fe₂O₃

        3            :             2

      3.75         :        2/3×3.75= 2.5

Less number of moles of Fe₂O₃ are produced by Fe thus it will act as limiting reactant.

Mass of Fe₂O₃:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 2.24 mol × 159.69 g/mol

Mass = 357.7 g

3 0
3 years ago
6th grade science i mark as brainliest​
kiruha [24]

Answer:

it would be 5 i think

Explanation:

cuz 50 divided by 10 !

7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A student drank a bottle of water during a car ride up a mountain. At the top of the mountain, the student capped the plastic bo
vichka [17]

Answer:

It might cave in on itself or collapse because of the change in pressure.

8 0
3 years ago
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