Answer:
In a solution the solvent is the liquid that the solute is added to.
Explanation:
Solute + Solvent = Solution.
For example: An aqueous solution of 10 g of NaCl in 100 g of water
NaCl → solute → what you dissolved
H₂O → solvent → where you dissolve
Answer:
The magnesium will burn until consumed entirely. There is much more oxygen available in the atmosphere than needed to consume the magnesium. Thus the magnesium is the limiting reactant because it determines the amount of product formed.
Explanation:
Mg produces less amount of MgO than O2; therefore Mg is the limiting reagent. O2 produces more amount of MgO than Mg; therefore O2 is the excess reagent.
Answer:
You take the atomic, or proton number of the element, and you subtract it from the element's mass number.