How many molecules are in

Intravenous, or IV, solutions used in medicine must exert the same osmotic pressure as blood to prevent a net flow of water into

Novosadov [1.4K]

Answer:

$\boxed{\text{7.5 bar}}$

Explanation:

1. Find the molar concentration

Assume that we have 100 mL solution.

Mass of NaCl = 0.90 g

$\text{Moles of NaCl} = \text{0.90 g} \times \dfrac{\text{1 mol}}{\text{58.44 g}} = 0.0154 \text{ mol}\\\\c = \dfrac{\text{Moles of NaCl}}{\text{Litres of solution}} = \dfrac{0.0154 \text{ mol}}{\text{0.100 L}} = \text{0.154 mol/L}$

2. Find the osmotic pressure

The formula for osmotic pressure (Π) is

Π = icRT

T = (37 + 273.15) K = 310.15 K

$\Pi = 1.88 \times \text{0.154 mol}\cdot \text{L}^{-1} \times \text{0.083 14 bar}\cdot\text{L}\cdot\text{K}^{-1}\text{mol}^{-1} \times \text{310.15 K} = \text{7.5 bar}\\\\\text{The osmotic pressure of blood at body temperature is }\boxed{\textbf{7.5 bar}}$

3 0

3 years ago

After being placed on the table where should the ocular lenses face?

meriva

Body surface area is calculated a) in m2 from weight and height. b) from height. c) from weight. d) in meters from weight and height.

4 0

3 years ago

What did Helsenberg's Uncertainty Principle show about electrons?

DanielleElmas [232]

The Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle states that it is impossible to determine simultaneously both the position and the velocity of a particle. The detection of an electron, for example, would be made by way of its interaction with photons of light.

6 0

3 years ago

The 1995 Nobel Prize in Chemistry was shared by Paul Crutzen, F. Sherwood Rowland, and Mario Molina for their work concerning th

horrorfan [7]

Answer:

The enthalpy of reaction for the reaction of chlorine with ozone is -162.5 kJ.

Explanation:

$ClO ( g ) + O_3 ( g )\rightarrow Cl ( g ) + 2 O_2 ( g ),\Delta H^o_{1,rxn} =-122.8 kJ$ ..[1]