Compound are formed by two or more elements chemically combined. For example: H^2O is the water formula, this is a compound because you two elements which are Hydrogen and Oxygen and together they form a compound. The (^2) is the amount of atoms the formula has, in this case Hydrogen has two atoms and Oxygen is neutral.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
Weight of solute = 75.8 g, Molecular weight of solute (toulene) = 92.13 g/mol, volume = 200 ml
- Therefore, molarity of toulene is calculated as follows.
Molarity = 
= 
= 4.11 M
Hence, molarity of toulene is 4.11 M.
- As molality is the number of moles of solute present in kg of solvent.
So, we will calculate the molality of toulene as follows.
Molality = 
= 
= 8.6 m
Hence, molality of given toulene solution is 8.6 m.
- Now, calculate the number of moles of toulene as follows.
No. of moles = 
= 
= 0.8227 mol
Now, no. of moles of benzene will be as follows.
No. of moles = 
= 
= 1.2239 mol
Hence, the mole fraction of toulene is as follows.
Mole fraction = 
= 
= 0.402
Hence, mole fraction of toulene is 0.402.
- As density of given solution is 0.857
so, we will calculate the mass of solution as follows.
Density = 
0.857
=
(As 1
= 1 g)
mass = 171.4 g
Therefore, calculate the mass percent of toulene as follows.
Mass % = 
= 
= 44.22%
Therefore, mass percent of toulene is 44.22%.
Answer:
Binomial Nomenclature is a two-term naming system that uses two different terms to name the species, plants, animals and living organisms. ... The two terms consist of a generic epithet which is genus (category) of that species, and specific epithet which indicates the species itself.
Explanation:
Answer:
Volume of acid, Va=250mL; Volume of quinine,Vb=20mL; Molarity of acid, Ma=0.05M.
Molar mass of acid= H2+S+O4= 2+32+(16X4)= 2+32+64=98g
Concentration of acid, Ca= Molar mass of acid/ Ma =98/0.05=1960g/mol
Explanation: To calculate concentration of quinine, Cb is as follow
Va*Ca=Vb*Cb
∴ Cb=Va*Ca/Vb =250*1960/20 =24500g/mol