Answer:
Natural selection is the differential survival and reproduction of individuals due to differences in phenotype. It is a key mechanism of evolution, the change in the heritable traits characteristic of a population over generations.
Explanation:
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Complete question is;
When the concentrations of reactant molecules are increased, the rate of reaction increases. The best explanation for this phenomenon is that as the reactant concentration increases,
A)the average kinetic energy of molecules increases.
B)the frequency of molecular collisions increases.
C)the rate constant increases.
D)the activation energy increases.
E)the order of reaction increases.
Answer:
B) The frequency of molecular collisions increases.
Explanation:
When we increase number of reactant molecules, the effective collision between the reactant molecules will form a product which also increases. As a result, the overall rate of the reaction will also increase which means the frequency of the molecular collision will also increase as well.
Thus, the correct answer is Option B
Hello!
The
dissociation reaction of HNO₃ is the following:
HNO₃ → H⁺ + NO₃⁻This is a strong acid, so the concentration of HNO₃ would be the same as the concentration of H⁺. The formula for pH is the following:
![pH=-log([H_3O^{+}])=-log(0,75M)=0,12](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3D-log%28%5BH_3O%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%29%3D-log%280%2C75M%29%3D0%2C12)
So, the pH would be
0,12Have a nice day!
A 3.1 L sample of hydrogen <u>d. contains the same number of molecules</u>
as 3.1 L of carbon dioxide at the same temperature and pressure.
This is the fundamental principle of <em>Avogadro’s hypothesis</em>: equal volume of gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules.
The sample of carbon dioxide has a <em>greater mass</em>, a <em>greater number of atoms</em>, and a <em>greater density</em>, than the sample of hydrogen.
<span>There are a number of ways
to express concentration of a solution. This includes molarity. Molarity is
expressed as the number of moles of solute per volume of the solution. We do as follows:
Molarity = mol / L = 0.100 mol OH / L
0.100 mol OH / L ( .250 L ) ( 1 mol </span>Sr(OH)2 • 8 H2O / 2 mol OH ) ( 265.76 g / 1 mol ) = 3.322 g Sr(OH)2 • 8 H2O needed