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N76 [4]
3 years ago
5

Which car has the most kinetic energy? A car of mass 1500 kg with speed 5 m/s or A car of mass 1300 kg with speed 3 m/s or a car

of mass 1200 kg with speed 2 m/s or a car mass 1400 kg with speed 4 m/s
Physics
2 answers:
solmaris [256]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The formula to find the kinetic energy of an object is:

KE = 1/2 MV^2 

So if we plug in the information 
1/2 x 1500 x 5^2
1/2 x 1500 x 25
750 x 25
 Car 1 has a KE of 18750

If needed you can find the other three on your own. It'd be good practice.

The answer is car 1.</span>
AlekseyPX3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The first car has the most kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Given that,

For first car

Mass of car = 1500 kg

Speed of car = 5 m/s

For second car

Mass of car = 1300 kg

Speed of car = 3 m/s

For third car

Mass of car = 1200 kg

Speed of car = 2 m/s

For fourth car

Mass of car = 1400 kg

Speed of car = 4 m/s

The kinetic energy is defined as,

K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Where, m = mass

v = velocity

The kinetic energy of first car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1500\times(5)^2

K.E=18750\ J

The kinetic energy of second car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1300\times(3)^2

K.E=5850\ J

The kinetic energy of third car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1200\times(2)^2

K.E=2400\ J

The kinetic energy of fourth car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1400\times(4)^2

K.E=11200\ J

Therefore, The first car has 18750 J kinetic energy.

Hence, The first car has the most kinetic energy.

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A billiard ball of mass 0.28 kg hits a second, identical ball at a speed of 7.2 m/s and comes to rest as the second ball flies o
Strike441 [17]

Answer:

(a) -8064 N

(b) 8064 N

Explanation:

(a)

From Newton’s law of motion, Force, F=ma where m is mass and a is acceleration.

Since acceleration is the rate of change of velocity per unit time, then where v is velocity and the subscripts f and I denote final and initial

For the first ball, the mass is 0.28 Kg, final velocity is zero since it finally comes to rest, t is 0.00025 s and initial velocity is given as 7.2 s. Substituting these values we obtain

F=0.28\times \frac {0-7.2}{0.00025}=-8064 N

(b)

For the second ball, the mass is also 0.28 Kg but its initial velocity is taken as zero, the final velocity of the second ball will be equal to the initial velocity of the second ball, that is 7.2 m/s and the time is also same, 0.00025 s. By substitution

F=0.28\times \frac {7.2-0}{0.00025}=8064 N

Here, we prove that action and reaction are equal and opposite

3 0
3 years ago
Do all objects have inertia <br><br> a) true<br> b) false
Natasha2012 [34]

Answer:

The answer is A. Which is true

4 0
3 years ago
In the compound MgS, the sulfide ion has 1. lost one electrons. 2. lost two electrons. 3. gained one electron. 4. gained two ele
never [62]

Answer:

4.has gained two electrons

Explanation:

There exist electrovalent bonding the compound MgS . In electrovalent bonding, there is a transfer of electrons from the metal to non-metal.

Magnesium atom has an atomic number 12 and its electron configuration is 2,8,2

Sulfur atom , a non-metal has atomic number of 16 and its electron configuration = 2,8,6

This means that magnesium as a metal needs to loose two electrons from its valence shell to attain its stable structure.Also sulfur requires two more electron to achieve its octet structure.

Hence a transfer of electrons will take place from magnesium atom to sulfur atom, sulfur gaining two electrons.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A baseball with a mass of 151 g is thrown horizontally with a speed of 39.5 m/s (88 mi/h) at a bat. The ball is in contact with
Oduvanchick [21]

Answer:

the average force exerted on the ball by the bat is 11,613.27 N

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the baseball, m = 151 g = 0.151 kg

initial velocity of the baseball, u = 39.5 m/s

final velocity of the baseball, v = 45.1 m/s

time of action, t = 1.10 ms = 1.10 x 10⁻³ s

The average force exerted on the ball by the bat is calculate as;

F = ma = \frac{m(v-u)}{t} \\\\F = \frac{0.151(45.1-(-39.5))}{1.10\times 10^{-3}} \\\\F = \frac{0.151(45.1\ +\ 39.5)}{1.10\times 10^{-3}} \\\\F = 11,613.27 \ N

Therefore, the average force exerted on the ball by the bat is 11,613.27 N

7 0
2 years ago
Feng and Isaac are riding on a merry-ground. Feng rides on a horse at the outer rim of the circular platform, twice as far from
kogti [31]

Answer: The question is incomplete or missing details. here is the remaining part of the question ;

1. impossible to determine

2. half of Isaac’s

3. the same as Isaac’s

4. twice Isaac’s

The angular speed of feng will be the same as that of Isaac. Hence the answer is option 3

Explanation:

Since we have been told that both feng and isaac are riding on a merry go round i.e in a circular motion, irrespective of how fast one ride above the other, the angular speed will be constant since they are riding on a merry go round, as such both feng and isaac will maintain equal angular speed, hence the angular speed of feng will be the same as that of Isaac.

4 0
3 years ago
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