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N76 [4]
3 years ago
5

Which car has the most kinetic energy? A car of mass 1500 kg with speed 5 m/s or A car of mass 1300 kg with speed 3 m/s or a car

of mass 1200 kg with speed 2 m/s or a car mass 1400 kg with speed 4 m/s
Physics
2 answers:
solmaris [256]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The formula to find the kinetic energy of an object is:

KE = 1/2 MV^2 

So if we plug in the information 
1/2 x 1500 x 5^2
1/2 x 1500 x 25
750 x 25
 Car 1 has a KE of 18750

If needed you can find the other three on your own. It'd be good practice.

The answer is car 1.</span>
AlekseyPX3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The first car has the most kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Given that,

For first car

Mass of car = 1500 kg

Speed of car = 5 m/s

For second car

Mass of car = 1300 kg

Speed of car = 3 m/s

For third car

Mass of car = 1200 kg

Speed of car = 2 m/s

For fourth car

Mass of car = 1400 kg

Speed of car = 4 m/s

The kinetic energy is defined as,

K.E=\dfrac{1}{2}mv^2

Where, m = mass

v = velocity

The kinetic energy of first car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1500\times(5)^2

K.E=18750\ J

The kinetic energy of second car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1300\times(3)^2

K.E=5850\ J

The kinetic energy of third car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1200\times(2)^2

K.E=2400\ J

The kinetic energy of fourth car,

K.E =\dfrac{1}{2}\times1400\times(4)^2

K.E=11200\ J

Therefore, The first car has 18750 J kinetic energy.

Hence, The first car has the most kinetic energy.

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The escape speed from the moon is much smaller than from earth. True or False
Lisa [10]

Answer:

True

The escape speed from the Moon is much smaller than from Earth.

Explanation:

The escape speed is defined as:

v_{e} = \sqrt{\frac{2GM}{r}}  (1)

Where G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass and r is the radius.

The mass of the Earth is 5.972x10^{24}kg and its radius is 6371000m

Then, replacing those values in equation 1 it is gotten.

v_{e} = \sqrt{\frac{(2)(6.67x10^{-11}N.m^{2}/kg^{2})(5.972x10^{24}kg)}{(6371000m)}}  

v_{e} = 11.18m/s

For the case of the Moon:

v_{e} = \sqrt{\frac{(2)(6.67x10^{-11}N.m^{2}/kg^{2})(7.347x10^{22}Kg)}{(1737000m)}}  

v_{e} = 2.38m/s

Hence, the escape speed from the Moon is much smaller than from Earth.

Since it has a smaller mass and smaller radius compared to that from the Earth.

4 0
3 years ago
Melanie gets out of her car at the park. She walks 25 m to the trail entrance.
zhenek [66]

The reference point that should be used to describe Melanie motion is the pond (option C).

<h3>What is reference point?</h3>

Reference point is a particular point in space which is used as an endpoint to measure a distance from or chart a map from.

According to this question, Melanie gets out of her car at the park and walks 25 m to the trail entrance. She jogs around the trail until she reaches a pond, where she stops briefly.

However, she then continues to follow the trail around the pond. This suggests that the pond should serve as the reference point for Melanie's motion.

Learn more about reference point at: brainly.com/question/14318992

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Coulomb's law for the magnitude of the force FFF between two particles with charges QQQ and Q′Q′Q^\prime separated by a distance
NemiM [27]

Answer:

Explanation:

Force between two charges of q₁ and q₂ at distance d is given by the expression

F = k q₁ q₂ / d₂

Here force between charge q₁ = - 15 x 10⁻⁹ C and q₃ = 47 x 10⁻⁹ C when distance between them d = (1.66 - 1.24 ) = .42 mm

k = 1/ 4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²

putting the values in the expression

F = 1/ 4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²  x - 15 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ /( .42 x 10⁻³)²

= 9 x 10⁹ x  - 15 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ /( .42 x 10⁻³)²

= 35969.4 x 10⁻³ N .

force between charge q₂ =  34.5 x 10⁻⁹ C and q₃ = 47 x 10⁻⁹ C when distance between them d = ( 1.24 - 0 ) = 1.24 mm .

putting the values in the expression

F = 1/ 4π x 8.85 x 10⁻¹²  x  34.5 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ /( .42 x 10⁻³)²

= 9 x 10⁹ x  - 34.5 x 10⁻⁹ x 47 x 10⁻⁹ /( .42 x 10⁻³)²

= 82729.6  x 10⁻³ N

Both these forces will act in the same direction towards the left (away from the origin towards - ve x axis)

Total force = 118699 x 10⁻³

= 118.7 N.

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