Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The length of the Chinook salmon is 
The mass of the Chinook salmon is 
The upward velocity in water is 
The upward velocity in air is 
Generally from kinematic equations

=> ![5.80^2 = 3.00^2 + 2 * a * [ [\frac{2}{3} * l ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%205.80%5E2%20%20%3D%20%203.00%5E2%20%2B%20%202%20%20%2A%20%20a%20%2A%20%20%5B%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%20%2A%20l%20%5D)
=> ![5.80^2 = 3.00^2 + 2 * a * [ [\frac{2}{3} * 1.5 ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%205.80%5E2%20%20%3D%20%203.00%5E2%20%2B%20%202%20%20%2A%20%20a%20%2A%20%20%5B%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B2%7D%7B3%7D%20%2A%201.5%20%5D)
=>
=> 
Generally magnitude of the force F during this interval in N is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
The efficiency of the device is 30 %
Explanation:
The efficiency of a heat engine is given by:

where
W is the work done by the engine
is the heat in input to the engine
For the device in this problem, we have:
W = 120 J is the work done
is the heat in input
Substituting, we find the efficiency:

which corresponds to an efficiency of 30%.
Learn more about work:
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The possible direction of movement of an object accounts for the motion.
The cup shape of the socket allows for nearly circular motion. Hence, option (D) is correct.
What is a Motion?
When an object tends to move from one point to another in a given interval of time, then the object is said to be in motion.
Ball-and-socket joints possess a rounded, ball-like end of one bone fitting into a cup-like socket of another bone. This system allows the greatest range of circular motion, as all movement types are possible in all directions.
Thus, we can conclude that the cup shape of the socket allows for nearly circular motion. Hence, option (D) is correct.
Learn more about the motion of object here:
brainly.com/question/1065829
It really depends on what the bulb is being used for, since efficiency means how much of the output is USEFUL.
If the bulb is being used for light in a dark room, then it produces (8.2% x 21W) = 1.72 joules per second of light energy.
If the bulb is being used to keep a hamster cage or a fish tank warm, then the 8.2% is the useful part, and the light is the other (91.8% x 21W) = 19.28 joules per second.
12 increase When force is multiplied by the distance over which it is applied, that amount is given ... force * distance = work