1.905 moles of Helium gas are in the tube. Hence, option A is correct.
<h3>What is an ideal gas equation?</h3>
The ideal gas law (PV = nRT) relates the macroscopic properties of ideal gases. An ideal gas is a gas in which the particles (a) do not attract or repel one another and (b) take up no space (have no volume).
Calculate the moles of the gas using the gas law,
PV=nRT, where n is the moles and R is the gas constant. Then divide the given mass by the number of moles to get molar mass.
Given data:
P= 4.972 atm
V= 9.583 L
n=?
R= 
T=31.8 +273= 304.8 K
Putting value in the given equation:
=n
n= 
Moles = 1.905 moles
1.905 moles of Helium gas are in the tube. Hence, option A is correct.
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The best answer among the choices is option D. New substances are being formed will best explain that this process is a chemical change. Although, it cannot be seen directly we knew that an acid and base will undergo neutralization reaction forming a salt and water. The heat given off by the reaction can be a parameter however it does not only happens for reactions. It can also happen when dissolving substances.
Answer: chemical
Explanation: whenever heat is applied, it indicates a chemical change