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3 years ago

Which type of environment results from an equal amount of solute and solvent in and out of the cell?

2 answers:

6 0

The answer to the first question is C isotonic environment. To help me learn this I memorized that isotonic is equal hypotonic is over hydrated while hypertonic is dehydrated. And for the second question is they move from high to low so C

irina [24]3 years ago

4 0

Answer: The correct answer for first question is- B) Isotonic enviroment.

Isotonic environment is created in and outside a cell when the concentration of solute ( like salt) and solvent ( like water) are same on both the sides ( that is inside and outside the cell).

In other words, it represents the same osmolarity.

The correct answer for second question is- C) Away from the area where it is more concentrated.

When a molecule moves across a cell membrane without using energy, it represents passive transport. In this transport, molecules move from an area where their concentration is high to an area of lower concenteration.

Thus, option C) is the right answer.

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Astrology, that unlikely and vague pseudoscience, makes much of the position of the planets at the moment of one’s birth. The on

astraxan [27]

Answer: (a) $F=7(10)^{-7}N$

(b) $F=1.344(10)^{-6}N$

(c) The force of Jupiter on the baby is slightly greater than the the force of the father on the baby.

Explanation:

According to the law of universal gravitation, which is a classical physical law that describes the gravitational interaction between different bodies with mass:

$F=G\frac{m_{1}m_{2}}{r^2}$ (1)

Where:

$F$ is the module of the force exerted between both bodies

$G$ is the universal gravitation constant and its value is $6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}}$

$m_{1}$ and $m_{2}$ are the masses of both bodies.

$r$ is the distance between both bodies

Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:

<h2 /><h2>(a) Gravitational force Father exertes on baby</h2>

Using equation (1) and taking into account the mass of the father $m_{1}=100kg$ , the mass of the baby $m_{2}=4.20kg$ and the distance between them $r=0.2m$ , the force $F_{F}$ exerted by the father is:

$F_{F}=6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}}\frac{(100kg)(4.20kg)}{(0.2m)^2}$ (2)

$F_{F}=0.0000007N=7(10)^{-7}N$ (3)

<h2>(b) Gravitational force Jupiter exertes on baby</h2>

Using again equation (1) but this time taking into account the mass of Jupiter $m_{J}=1.898(10)^{27}kg$ , the mass of the baby $m_{2}=4.20kg$ and the distance between Jupiter and Earth (where the baby is) $r_{E}=6.29(10)^{11}m$ , the force $F_{J}$ exerted by the Jupiter is:

$F_{J}=6.674(10)^{-11}\frac{m^{3}}{kgs^{2}}\frac{(1.898(10)^{27}kg)(4.20kg)}{(6.29(10)^{11}m)^2}$ (4)

$F_{J}=0.000001344N=1.344(10)^{-6}N$ (5)

<h2>(c) Comparison</h2>

Now, comparing both forces:

$F_{J}=0.000001344N=1.344(10)^{-6}N$ and $F_{F}=0.0000007N=7(10)^{-7}N$ we can see $F_{J}$ is greater than $F_{F}$ . However, the difference is quite small as well as the force exerted on the baby.

7 0

3 years ago

What characteristics of EM waves did you discover?

jarptica [38.1K]

The characteristics of electromagnetic waves typically represent as follows:

There are changes in the electric and magnetic fields simultaneously so that both fields have maximum and minimum values at the same time and place.
The direction of the electric field and the magnetic field are perpendicular to each other. The direction of both is perpendicular to the direction of the wave propagation.
The shape of electromagnetic waves is transverse waves.
It has general wave characteristics like polarization, reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction.
The amount of the electric field (E) is directly proportional to the magnitude of the magnetic field, with the relationship E = cB.
The universal constant of the velocity of electromagnetic waves in a vacuum is $\boxed{ \ c = 3 \times 10^8 \ m/s. \ }$
The speed at which electromagnetic waves propagate depends merely on the electrical and magnetic properties of the medium that it travels on.
Because electromagnetic waves do not contain an electric charge, they do not experience any possible deviation in the electric or magnetic fields.

<h3>Further explanation</h3>

Two physicists who contributed significantly to developing the concept of electromagnetic waves are Faraday and Maxwell around 1831-1864.
From the observations, Faraday suggested that changes in the magnetic field cause an electric charge to flow in the loop of wire, contributing in the emergence of an electric field.
Maxwell proposed a reverse process, which is a change in the electric field will generate a magnetic field.
As follows, according to Faraday's Law, changes in sinusoidal magnetic fields generate electric fields which also change sinusoidally.
Meantime, according to Maxwell's Hypothesis, changes in sinusoidal electric fields generate magnetic fields which also change sinusoidally.
Furthermore, there is a process of combining electric and magnetic fields that propagate in all directions called electromagnetic waves.

<h3>Learn more </h3>

About vector components brainly.com/question/1600633
Determine the shortest wavelength in electron transition brainly.com/question/4986277
Particle's speed and direction of motion brainly.com/question/2814900

Keywords: the characteristics, electromagnetic waves, transverse, vacuum, electric fields, magnetic, perpendicular, propagation, Maxwell, Faraday, the speed, polarization, reflection, refraction, interference, and diffraction