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sweet [91]
3 years ago
6

Classify each substance as a strong acid, strong base, weak acid, or weak base. drag each item into the appropriate bin.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
6 0
Since you forgot to include the choices for classification, I would just define each of these and tell you the hints that would help you classify them.

Among these acids and bases, its is the strong acids and strong bases that are easily classified. You should note that there are only 7 strong acids existing. All the rest are weak acids. These 7 acids are: HCl, HBr, HI, HClO₃, HClO₄, HNO₃ and H₂SO₄. On the other hand, there are only 8 strong bases; the rest are weak bases. These are the hydroxides of the Group ! and !! metals: LiOH, NaOH, KOH, RbOH, CsOH, Ca(OH)₂, Sr(OH)₂, and Br(OH)₂.

For the weak acids and weak bases, just remember the definitions of Arrhenius, Lewis and Bronsted-Lowry. A weak base are those compounds that accept H⁺ protons, produce OH⁻ ions when solvated and an electron donor. A weak acid are those compounds that donate H⁺ protons, produce H⁺ ions when solvated and an electron acceptor.
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Explanation:

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Why does surface area of a reactant influence the rate of the reaction?
telo118 [61]

because it can influence how frequently and sufficiently the particles collide depending on the space it has to do so, for example a large surface area would be have a slower rate of reaction and a lower temperature. (the rate of reaction in terms of concentration, it is diffused from high to low) 
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A 1.67-g sample of solid silver reacted in excess chlorine gas to give a2.21-g sample of pure solid Agcl.The heat given off in t
kotegsom [21]

<u>Given:</u>

Mass of Ag = 1.67 g

Mass of Cl = 2.21 g

Heat evolved = 1.96 kJ

<u>To determine:</u>

The enthalpy of formation of AgCl(s)

<u>Explanation:</u>

The reaction is:

2Ag(s) + Cl2(g) → 2AgCl(s)

Calculate the moles of Ag and Cl from the given masses

Atomic mass of Ag = 108 g/mol

# moles of Ag = 1.67/108 = 0.0155 moles

Atomic mass of Cl = 35 g/mol

# moles of Cl = 2.21/35 = 0.0631 moles

Since moles of Ag << moles of Cl, silver is the limiting reagent.

Based on reaction stoichiometry: # moles of AgCl formed = 0.0155 moles

Enthalpy of formation of AgCl = 1.96 kJ/0.0155 moles = 126.5 kJ/mol

Ans: Formation enthalpy = 126.5 kJ/mol


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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3 years ago
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How many moles of LiOH are required to make 4.2 liters of a 0.98 M
ASHA 777 [7]

Answer:

4.12 mol  

Explanation:

Given data:

Moles of LiOH  required = ?

Volume of solution = 4.2 L

Molarity of solution = 0.98 M

Solution:

Molarity is used to describe the concentration of solution. It tells how many moles are dissolve in per litter of solution.

Formula:

Molarity = number of moles of solute / L of solution

we will calculate the moles from above given formula.

0.98 M = number of moles / 4.2 L

0.98 M × 4.2 L = number of moles

Number of moles = 0.98 M × 4.2 L

Number of moles = 4.12 mol     (M = mol/L)

7 0
3 years ago
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