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3 years ago

32. Why do you think the Cl-ion is larger than a neutral Cl atom?

2 answers:

7 0

Answer:
Na+ ion is smaller than a neutral Na atom in the ion there was one more proton which will attract electron bring it closer to the center making the atomic radius smaller. Therefore making a Na+ ion is smaller than a neutral Na atom Explanation:
yes

Marat540 [252]3 years ago

5 0

because of ur mom lol

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Isotopes are different types of atoms of the same element, but with a different number of __________ ?

rodikova [14]

Same things but with different numbers of neutrons in nuclei

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3 years ago

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Which objects are scratched?

Solnce55 [7]

Answer:

What objects

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2 years ago

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What is kind of property is denisty?

Virty [35]

Answer:

INTENSIVE PROPERTY OF MATTER

Explanation:

DENSITY IS AN INTENSIVE PROPERTY OF MATTER THAT ILLUSTRATES HOW MUCH MASS A SUBSTANCE HAS IN A GIVEN AMOUNT OF VALUE,

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2 years ago

Nitrogen effuses through a pinhole 1.7 times as fast as another gaseous element under the same conditions. Estimate the other el

marysya [2.9K]

Answer:

80.92, Krypton

Explanation:

What is effusion?

• It is a process where gas escapes through a pinhole (a very small hole) into a region of low pressure or vacuum

Graham's law of effusion of gas

• states that at a given constant temperature and pressure, the rate of effusion of gases is inversely proportional to the square root of their molar masses

$\boxed{ \frac{Rate_1}{Rate_2} = \sqrt{ \frac{M_2}{M_1} } }$

Calculations

Nitrogen exist as N₂ at room temperature, thus its molar mass is 2(14)= 28.

Let the rate and molar mass of unknown gas be Rate₂ and M₂ respectively.

Since N₂ effuses 1.7 times as fast as the unknown gas,

Rate₁= 1.7(Rate₂)

$\frac{Rate_1}{Rate_2} = 1.7$

$1. 7 = \sqrt{ \frac{M_2}{28} }$

Square both sides:

$2.89 = \frac{M_2}{28}$

Multiply both sides by 28:

2.89(28)= M₂

M₂= 80.92

Identity of gas

The molar mass of 80.92 lies between Bromine and Krypton. However since Bromine exist as Br₂, the value of it's molar mass would be 159.8 instead. Hence, Bromine is eliminated.

If the gas is a diatomic element, the atomic weight is 80.92 ÷2= 40.46. Thus, we are now considering if Argon could be its identity. However, Argon is a noble gas and will not exist as a diatomic element. Argon is therefore eliminated too.

Thus based on the above reasoning, its probable identity is Krypton.

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3 years ago

Jia observes that adding a solution of sodium hydroxide to a clear liquid turns the liquid pink. She makes a hypothesis about wh

Oksana_A [137]

The question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Jia observes that adding a solution of sodium hydroxide to a clear liquid turns the liquid pink. She makes a hypothesis about why the liquid changed color.

Which characteristic is least important for her hypothesis to have?

A)ability to be tested

B)based on the opinion of her classmates

C)ability to be proven incorrect

D)based on her current knowledge

Answer:

B)based on the opinion of her classmates

Explanation:

A hypothesis is a supposition or tentative explanation put forward based on minimal evidence. It sometimes sets the pace for further investigation.

Hypothesis is always based on empirical observation and not on popular opinion, hence the opinion of Jia's classmates is least important in Jia's formulation of a hypothesis.

3 0

3 years ago