Answer: The first electromagnet has a more powerful current than
the second
Explanation:
Since the two electromagnets contain the same types of magnets and wires. If the magnet In the first moves much faster than the second. Therefore:
The first electromagnet has a more powerful current than the second
Because the induced EMF is proportional to the induced current.
Where the induced EMF depends on the speed of the magnet according to the formula below
EMF = BVL
So, increase in speed of the magnet will cause more powerful induced current and emf
A vector is a quantity or phenomenon that has two independent properties: magnitude and direction.
Consider a long train moving at speed v. Now consider a passenger throwing a ball inside this train, towards the back of the train, with same velocity v (but in the opposite direction of the train movement).
- A passenger inside the train will see the ball moving with speed v
- For an observer outside the train, however, the ball will appear as still. In fact, for him the ball will have a speed v (given by the movement of the train) -v (velocity of the ball but moving in the opposite direction), so the net velocity will be v+(-v)=0.