Work done is by the change in the potential energy of the system. The work done by gravity is 924.63 J.
<h3>
What is the Kinetic Energy?</h3>
- Potential energy in physics is the energy that an item retains as a result of its position in relation to other objects, internal tensions, electric charge, or other elements.
- The gravitational potential energy of an object, which is based on its mass and distance from another object's center of mass, the elastic potential energy of an extended spring, and the electric potential energy of an electric charge in an electric field are examples of common types of potential energy. The joule, denoted by the letter J, is the energy unit in the International System of Units (SI).
Solution:
mass = 5.10 kg
height = 18.5 mm
We know that work done by the gravity on the watermelon is the change in the potential energy of the watermelon, therefore,
Work done due to gravity = change in the potential energy of the system
W = 
W = mg (h₀ - h₁)
W = 5.10 × 9.8 × 18.5
W = 924.63 J
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Answer:
–735.17 N
The negative sign indicate that the force is acting in opposition direction to the car.
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Mass (m) of car = 782.10 kg
Initial velocity (u) = 7.60 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 3.61 m/s
Time (t) = 4.23 s
Force (F) =?
Next, we shall determine the acceleration of the car. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial velocity (u) = 7.60 m/s
Final velocity (v) = 3.61 m/s
Time (t) = 4.23 s
Acceleration (a) =?
a = (v – u) / t
a = (3.61 – 7.60) / 4.23
a = –3.99 / 4.23
a = –0.94 m/s²
Finally, we shall determine the force experienced by the car as shown below:
Mass (m) of car = 782.10 kg
Acceleration (a) = –0.94 m/s²
Force (F) =?
F = ma
F = 782.10 × –0.94
F = –735.17 N
The negative sign indicate that the force is acting in opposition direction to the car.
This question is probably referring to heat energy transferring from the car to its surroundings.
Answer: matter is anything that has mass and volume
Explanation: