Answer:
0.0613°C
Explanation:
the given parameters are m=15gm=15×10⁻³ V₁=865m/s V₂=534m/s
the bullet moves with different kinetic energies before and after the penetration, therefore
Kinetic energy before - kinetic energy after = 1/2 × m × ( V₁² - V₂²)
=
× 15×10⁻³ × (865² - 534²)
= 3.47 × 10⁻³J
this loss in energy is transferred to the water, therefore
change in temperature = ![\frac{Q}{m C}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7Bm%20%20C%7D)
where c = heat capacity of water = 4.19 x 10^3
m = mass of water = 13.5 kg
= {3.47 × 10⁻³} / {13.5 x 4.19 x 10^3 }
=0.0613°C
Explanation:
the force acting perpendicularly on unit area of surface
- unit=pascle .
Answer:
Final velocity v = 8.944 m/sec
Explanation:
We have given distance S = 40 meters
Time t = 10 sec
As it starts from rest so initial velocity u = 0
From second equation of motion ![s=ut+\frac{1}{2}at^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=s%3Dut%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dat%5E2)
![40=0\times 10+\frac{1}{2}a10^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=40%3D0%5Ctimes%2010%2B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Da10%5E2)
![a=0.8944m/sec^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%3D0.8944m%2Fsec%5E2)
Now from first equation of motion
, here v is final velocity, u is initial velocity, a is acceleration and t is time
So ![v=u+at=0+0.8944\times 10=8.944m/sec](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=v%3Du%2Bat%3D0%2B0.8944%5Ctimes%2010%3D8.944m%2Fsec)