Explanation:
The kinetic theory of gases is basically used to explain the behavior of gases.
Some of the assumptions of the theory is as follow:
- A gas is composed of large number of identical molecules at different speeds.
- The space occupied by the gas molecules themselves are negligible compared to the volume of the space they occupy.
- The molecules are independent of each other and the force of attraction and repulsion between them are negligible.
- The molecules collide elastically with one another and with the walls of the container.
- The temperature of gas is a measure of their average kinetic energy.
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Answer:A
Explanation:
In the Biuret test, the copper ions bind covalently to the amino groups as shown in the image to form a violet complex. This violet complex is responsible for the colour change as shown
Here we have to explain and predict the product of the reaction between hept-3-yne and bromine (Br₂)
The reaction between hept-3-yne and bromine produces <em>trans</em>-3,4-dibromo-3-heptene.
The reaction between the unsaturated hydrocarbon with halogen remove the unsaturation in the molecule and produces di halo compound. The reaction proceed through the formation of bromonium ion.
In this reaction as the unsaturation present in the middle of the alkyl chain i.e. hept-3-yne. The reaction will stop after the formation of di-halo compound with one double bond as shown in the figure.
The product will be exclusively trans product as the bromine is a bulky group and the formation of bromonium ion (intermediate) will be one side of the unsaturated compound.
Answer:
a.
.
b.

c.

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, considering that the valve is opened, we can use the Boyle's law in order to compute the final pressure of argon by considering its initial pressure and volume and a final volume of 5.0 L:

And the final pressure of helium:

Which actually are the partial pressure of both of them, it means that the total pressure is:
Finally, the mole fraction of each gas is computed by considering the Dalton's law:


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