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Mice21 [21]
2 years ago
6

What is the volume of a 5.30g piece of aluminum? The density for aluminum is 2.70mL

Chemistry
1 answer:
Makovka662 [10]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.96mL

Explanation:

Density = mass/volume, and rearranged to solve for volume, volume = mass/density.

So:

volume = 5.30g/2.70g/mL = 1.96mL (assuming your unit was g/mL for density)

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Which sample is most likely to experience the smallest temperature change upon observing 55KJ of heat? 
Zigmanuir [339]

Answer:

100 g of water: specific heat of water 4.18 J/g°C

Explanation:

To know the correct answer to the question, we shall determine the temperature change in each case.

For 100 g of water:

Mass (M) = 100 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 100 x 4.18 x ΔT

Divide both side by 100 x 4.18

ΔT = 55000/ (100 x 4.18)

ΔT = 131.6 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 131.6 °C

For 50 g of water:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 4.18 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 50 x 4.18 x ΔT

Divide both side by 50 x 4.18

ΔT = 55000/ (50 x 4.18)

ΔT = 263.2 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 263.2 °C

For 50 g of lead:

Mass (M) = 50 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.128 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 50 x 0.128 x ΔT

Divide both side by 50 x 0.128

ΔT = 55000/ (50 x 0.128)

ΔT = 8593.8 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 8593.8 °C.

For 100 g of iron:

Mass (M) = 100 g

Specific heat capacity (C) = 0.449 J/g°C

Heat absorbed (Q) = 55 KJ = 55000 J

Change in temperature (ΔT) =..?

Q = MCΔT

55000 = 100 x 0.449 x ΔT

Divide both side by 100 x 0.449

ΔT = 55000/ (100 x 0.449)

ΔT = 1224.9 °C

Therefore the temperature change is 1224.9 °C.

The table below gives the summary of the temperature change of each substance:

Mass >>> Substance >> Temp. Change

100 g >>> Water >>>>>> 131.6 °C

50 g >>>> Water >>>>>> 263.2 °C

50 g >>>> Lead >>>>>>> 8593.8 °C

100 g >>> Iron >>>>>>>> 1224.9 °C

From the table given above we can see that 100 g of water has the smallest temperature change.

5 0
3 years ago
An atom is a small building block that forms matter. Many different models of an atom have been made over the years. Which of th
puteri [66]

Answer:

<em>The correct option is A) The atom has changed over the years.</em>

Explanation:

Option A is not correct because an atom does not change. It remains the same always. The structure of an atom will always contain neutrons, protons and electrons.

Scientific theories tend to change over time as new information is brought up. Novel techniques lead to more advanced experiments and results. As a result, a scientific theory is subjected to change whenever evidence is found for a new theory which challenges the older one.

The atomic theory has changed many times due to novel scientific techniques and experiments.

8 0
3 years ago
Formula compound that forms between sodium and chlorite ions?
VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

NaCl

Explanation:

Thus, for the compound between Na + and Cl −, we have the ionic formula NaCl (Figure 3.5 "NaCl = Table Salt").

6 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom is called a(n) ________ reaction.
ch4aika [34]
A chemical reaction that removes electrons from an atom is called "O<span>xidation".
The term came from late 18th century from French.
When the electrons are removed from an atom it increase its valence.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
What is amu of 99 % H-1, .2% H-1 and .8% H-3
ankoles [38]

The average atomic mass of your mixture is 1.03 u .

The average atomic mass of H is the weighted average of the atomic masses of its isotopes.  

We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its % abundance).  

Thus,  

0.99    × 1.01 u = 0.998 u

0.002 × 2.01 u = 0.004 u

0.008 × 3.02 u = <u>0.024 u</u>

            TOTAL =  1.03   u

4 0
2 years ago
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