Explanations:- Part 1: We could count the total number of electrons by looking at the electron configurations. Both of these electrons configurations have 47 electrons. If we look at the periodic table then 47 is the atomic number of silver. So, the name of the element is silver and its represented as Ag.
Part 2: As per the rule, Completely filled and half filled orbitals are more stable. First electron configuration has 9 electrons in 4d and we know that d is more stable if it has 5 electrons(half filled) or it has 10 electrons(full filled).
For stability reasons, one of the electron from 5s goes to 4d and for this reason the second electron configuration is found most often in nature for silver.
Few other examples are Cr and Cu.
Answer:
Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
Explanation:
Sodium is present in group 1.
It is alkali metal.
It has one valence electron.
The atomic number of sodium is 11.
Its atomic mass is 23 amu.
The longhand notation of electronic configuration of sodium can be written as,
Na₁₁ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s¹
The electronic configuration in shorthand notation( noble gas) would be written as,
Na₁₁ = [Ne] 3s¹
Sodium loses its one valence electron to complete the octet and get stable thus form +1 cation.
It react with halogen and form salt. Such as sodium chloride.
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of the sulfur trioxide = 1.55kmol = 1.55 x 10³mole
Unknown:
Mass of the sulfur trioxide = ?
Solution:
To solve for the mass of the sample of sulfur trioxide:
- Find the molar mass of the compound i.e SO₃
atomic mass of S = 32g
O = 16g
molar mass = 32 + 3(16) = 80g/mol
mass of SO₃ = number of moles x molar mass
mass of SO₃ = 1.55 x 10³ x 80 = 124000g or 124kg
Learn more:
mole calculation brainly.com/question/13064292
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